Page 287 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1575.  A  SHROUD KNOT superficially resembling the DOUBLE  WALL




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               KNOT is built up from an ENGLISH SHROUD  KNOT base. First tie KN01




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Ih 565. Withdraw each lower strand in turn and stick it, as indicated



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               by the arrow, under two parallel bights. This knot is  less apt to dis-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               tort than '# I 570, which it resembles in appearance.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1576.  A  SHROUD  KNOT  superficially resembling the STOPPER  KNOT




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               is also based on the ENGLISH SHROUD KNOT.  Each lower strand is  car-
                                                                                                                      15'1S'


                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ried beyond one upper end to the left,  before sticking down under




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               the same part from which it was earlier removed, passing under three



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               parts in all.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1577.  A  DOUBLE  SHROUD  KNOT.  Bushell  (1854)  recommends that




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               "strands  be  tucked  without  doubling,"  which  indicates  that  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                DOUBLE  SHROUD  KNOT  of some  sort was  used in  his  period. This is



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                not  to  be  confused  with  the  ENGLISH  SHROUD  KNOT  ('# 1565),  for




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                that  consists  of two  separate  knots,  instead  of a  single  knot that is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                doubled.  First  tie  '# 1571.  Then  pass  each  lower  end  to  the  right,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                parallel with and under the next adjacent lower bight, then up under




                                                                                                                     IS. "                                                                                                      two upper bights. At this point there will be two ends issuing from




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                under each  upper bight. Lead the lower one of each  of these  pairs



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                downward, following the established lead, and tuck out at the stem




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                under two parallel bights.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1578.  Another DOUBLE  FRENCH  SHROUD  KNOT  is  based on '# 1574.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Marry two rope ends and, holding the structure vertically and with-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                out shifting the grip, crown the upper strands to the right and wall



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the lower strands in the same direction. Tuck each lower end once




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to the right,  following below the upper crown; next tuck each end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of the original crown once parallel with and below the bight which




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                issues  from  the  same  compartment. This  brings all  ends  out at the

                                                                                                                  IS" 1 1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                middle  cross  section of the  knot.  Stick  all  up-pointing  ends  to the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                top stem under four bights (right arrow) and stick all down-pointing




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ends to the lower stem under two bights  (left arrow).




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Directions are often given in old seamanship books to tie SHROUD




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                KNOTS  left-handed.  This,  I  think,  may  have  reference  to  cable-laid



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                shrouds, which are,  of course, left-handed. SHROUD  KNOTS  are com-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                monly  wormed  and  served,  and  if  tied  against  the  lay  the  strands




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                would lie in the wrong direction for worming. In general it may be




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                said that all MULTI-STRAND  KNOTS  should be tied with the lay, unless




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 for  a  good  and  specific  reason.  Sailors,  like  other  people,  are  apt




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to  do  things  the  easiest  way, which  for  a  left-handed sailor would




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                be "against the lay" of plain-laid rope.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1579.  To shroud knot two ends that have  an  unequal  number of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 strands:  With three- and four-strand rope the most practical way is
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