Page 286 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 286

SHROUD  KNOTS  (MULTI-STRAND  BENDS)










                                    the  second  bight  to  the  right,  the  result  is  a  practical  and  sym-




                                    metrical knot.





                                           1570. Alston's (1860)  description of the FRENCH  or SINGLE SHROUD




                                    KNOT  (3).  "Crown backwards, lefthanded,  the strands of each  end;




                                    then dip the ends that lie  from you to the left of those that fall down




                                    toW(ff"ds  you:  haul  them  into  their  places  ... "  He  then  directs:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 IS70



                                    " ... tuck the ends as  in splicing,  or tease  the strands out and  marl




                                    down." But the strands are not in position for doing either.




                                           If,  after  having  followed  Alston's  directions  literally,  up  to  the




                                    point  where  he  mentions  tucking  "as  in  splicing,"  the  ends  are




                                    tucked instead as  shown here, a satisfactory knot results which may




                                    well  be the knot Alston  had  in mind. This  knot under  tension will



                                    distort somewhat. I  have  never seen  any of the  foregoing  "FRENCH




                                    SHROUD  KNOTS" tied by a sailor except 711!  1568.






                                           1571. The FRENCH  SHROUD  KNOT  (4), that I have always seen tied

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       IS"                  ..., I

                                    by sailors,  I  first  learned  from  Captain Charles  W. Smith  on  board




                                    the Sunbeam in 1904, and I  have seen many other sailors tie it. Olsen,



                                    in  Fisherman's  Seamanship  (Grimsby,  1885),  describes  it  correctly




                                    but uses  for illustration Alston's drawing for  a  quite  different knot.




                                           The  four  foregoing  knots  (711! 1568-71)  include  all  the  FRENCH




                                    SHROUD  KNOTS  either published or unpublished that I  have been able




                                    to trace.






                                            1572.  To double SHROUD KNOT  711!  157 I: Tie the knot and then tuck



                                    each end directly through the next bight to the right, which doubles




                                    or enlarges the knot. Superficially it will now closely resemble FIVE-




                                    STRAND  FLAT  SINNET  711!  2967,  tied  horizontally around  the  rope,  and




                                    if each strand is tucked through an additional bight the surface will



                                    resemble  SEVEN-STRAND  FLAT  or ENGLISH  SINNET,  also  tied  horizon-




                                    tally.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               15                    ,'2..






                                            1573.  A  firm  knot,  superficially  resembling  some  of the  FRENCH




                                    SHROUD  KNOTS  already  given,  is  crowned  to the  right  (upper  ends




                                    only). Then the lower strands are tucked up to the left, over one and



                                    under one to the top center.






                                            1574.  A  wider knot  than  has  been  given,  which  superficially  re-




                                    sembles FOUR-STRAND  FLAT  SINNET  or a FOUR-LEAD  TURK'S-HEAD,  is




                                    tied as  follows:  Without changing the grip on the structure, crown




                                    the upper strands to the right and wall the lower strands to the left.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 IS?3



                                    Then tuck the ends as  shown, first the lower ends upward, then the




                                    upper ends, which are not tucked immediately down under the bight




                                    below, but are tucked under the next bight to  the right, as shown in




                                    the  right diagram.




                                           The tools  required  for  these  knots  are  pricker,  scissors  and  loop



                                    buttoner. For practicing the knots double two pieces of                                                                                                                                                                        .              and




                                    lay up into about five inches of FOUR-STRAND  SQUARE  SINNET                                                                                                                                                                            2999.




                                    Seize  and  leave  the ends  about two feet  long. Two of these  sinnets




                                     are required for one SHROUD  KNOT.  Boil or soak one of the two sin-




                                     nets in tea or coffee and the other in plain water for the same length



                                     of time. When dry, they will be of different color but of the same




                                     texture.
















































                                                                                                                                                                                                                         [  277  ]
   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290   291