Page 326 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 326
HOOKS, BECKETS, AND TOGGLES
1915. A SLIl'PED AND TOGGLED BECKET HITCH is used in setting up . , .... , .. ~ .............. .. , ................. , ..... "" .. . .. .. "', .......... .
• • \ •
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topmast rigging. It is slipped by pulling on the end. It is popular • •
•
because it "favors" the stiffened ends of old lanyards.
1916. Bowline bridles are attached to the bowline cringles either
with toggles or (an earlier practice) with BOWLINE KNOTS.
1917. In the mid-nineteenth century bowline bridles were also
inside clinched to the cringles. The BOWLINE holds the luff of a
square sail to windward when a ship is sailing "full and by." Bunt-
lines on large craft were also secured with INSIDE CLINCHES.
1918. The BUNTLINE HITCH, according to Kipping (1840), was III lb ,~ \l \~ 18
tied through eyelet holes in the foot of a sail, not to a cringle, which
was the earlier practice. Buntlines are employed to lift the square
l't 20
sails preparatory to furling. The BUNTLINE HITCH is a very secure
knot and is not easily loosened by the slatting of the sail. Toggles also
have been employed for securing buntlines, Luce showing them in
1862.
1919. The TOGGLED BIGHT is employed in hoisting sail preparatory
to bending. A spill line or trip line is attached to the toggle.
1920. The TOGGLED BIGHT is more secure if extra turns are added.
1921. A BIGHT AND EYE, toggled: This provides a way to secure
slings to an eye strap.
1922. TOGGLE AND EYE: Lever, in 1808, gives this as the Merchant
Marine way of bending the tack to a clew.
1923. EYE TO EYE (about 1800). In this case the clew is rove
through the eye and then the sheet is rove through the clew. The
toggle is to prevent the two eyes from jamming.
1924. EYE TO EYE (1808). The clew is rove through the eye and
the toggle is stuck under a bight of the sheet. When the toggle is
removed the knot spills.
1925. Sheet block and TACK KNOT made fast to a clew. Lower and
to sail sheet blocks were fastened in this manner a hundred and
fi ty years ago with TACK KNOTS, and topgallant and royal sheets 1921
with STOPPER KNOTS or DOUBLE WALL KNOTS.
1926. Nares, in 1860, gives this method of attaching the BOWLINES.
When tacking ship, the lower toggle is slipped and the BOWLINE is
instantly cleared from the sail. The upper toggle is spliced to the
bowline bridle.
1927. An eye toggled to a bight is given in several seamanship
books as a means of securing the standing part of a topgallant hal-
yard purchase. A hitch is first made around the neck of the block
. 192&
strap and then a bight is shoved through the becket. The toggle is
inserted as shown.
1928. When rafting water, the cask hoops are driven up and
beckets inserted. Before driving the hoops home, moist sand is rubbed "2.9
on the staves to prevent riding. The towlines are either toggled to
the beckets or else made fast with BECKET HITCHES.
1929. Signal flags are fitted with toggles at one end of the hoist
and eyes at the other, so that a number can be buttoned together
without loss of time.
1930. A topgallant, studding-sail tack block, toggled to an eye in
the end of a studding-sail boom (1860).
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