Page 481 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 481

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              We are  all  of us  familiar with the "spool" reins that are  made by




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      children  in parti-colored  worsted.  But  fewer  will  know  that this  i~




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the  way that purses were commonly made  so  late  as  1840,  and  that




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      crocheting was at that date just being introduced into England. Most




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of the sinnets to be shown here, although the  may be  made  with a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      crochet needle,  were first  made  either with  ngers  alone  or  else  on



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      one of these spools, of which there are several sorts.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2868.  CHAIN  SINNET,  also  called  monkey  chain,  monkey  braid,




                                                                                                                                                           2.868                                                                      single  trumpet  cord,  single  bugle  cord,  chain  stitch,  crochet stitch,



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and  chain  braid.  This is  one of the  most  universal  of  sinnet~ and  is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      employed  for  a  variety  of  domestic  purposes.  It is  often  found  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      gold on dress  uniforms. It is  used  as  a shortening  on window-shade




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and  electric-light  pulls  and  on  aerial  circus  apparatus,  where  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      end is  freed and pulled to ravel the sinnet when it is  time to put the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      rope to use.  It is  built up  on a  uniform series  of single  loops and is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      completed  by  drawing  the  working  end  through  the  final  loop,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      which prevents raveling.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2869.  Made  with a series  of  hitches  instead  of loops,  the  chain is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       handsomer, thicker, possibly stronger, and certainly more shipshape.



                                                                                                                       28 ,  C)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2870.  The  method  is  sometimes  used  when  larger  and  stronger



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cordage is  needed than is  quickly available.  One end of a long cord




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      or  string  is  held  and  wound  by  a  second  person  while  the  maker




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with  alternate  hands  sticks  a  finger  through  the  loops  in  turn  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      hooks  a bight each time,  and  with a  constant swinging  of the  arms




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      makes a chain of long loops as  rapidly as  the other person can wind.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      This  threefold  chain  is  then  tripled  in  the  same  manner  that  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      single cord was,  after which the. operation may be repeated.  Finally




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      an ordinary THREE-STRAND  PLAT  may be  made,  or three sections of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the resulting chain may even be loosely twisted into a rope  of sorts.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The  method  provides  about  the  quickest  way  there  is  to  make  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      strong  rope  without  tools,  and  with  only  small  material  to  work



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2871.  CHAIN  SINNET,  doubled,  is  called  "trumpet  cord";  some-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      times it is called "double trumpet cord." To double, with the standing



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      end take two full  turns around  the working  part.  Successive  bights




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      from the working end are then tucked through tu'O  bights,  the sur-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      plus  material of the  earliest  tuck being worked  out after each  new




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      tuck  is  made.  If built  up  with  a  series  of  hitches  instead  of  turns
                                                                 2.870

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (illustrated  in  jI)f 2869),  the  product  is  more  compact,  being  pro-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      nouncedly  triangular,  and  the  bottom  side  in  particular  is  much





                                                                                                               2.8  7 r                                                                                                               improved in appearance.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2872.  Trumpet cord may be tucked through triple loops if desired,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      which  produces  a larger but no  handsomer  cord. This also  may be



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      made with hitches instead of turns in a manner similar to  jI)f 2 869.  To



                                                                                                                                                           2812.                                                                      finish  off the sinnet, stick the end through the three final  hitches in





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      precisely the way illustrated for tucking the loops. In jI)f 2 87 I  the end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is  tucked through two loops or hitches as  shown in the illustration.





























































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