Page 482 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 482

CHAIN  AND  CRO\VN  SINNETS









                                            Any  of  the  sinnets  on  this  page  may  be  made  with  a  crochet




                                    needle. They may also be made on a spool of one peg by the methods



                                     described  on  pages  474  and  476.  Number  2869  is  made  by  placing




                                    successive  hitches  over  the  pin;  the  rest  by  merely  making  a  turn.




                                    Either  method  may  be  doubled  by  passing  a  turn  of  the  strand  a




                                     third  time  around  the  pin,  then  casting  off  the  lower  turn  only  at




                                    each  operation.






                                            2873.  The chains  that  were  'ust shown  resemble  closcly, 'on  the



                                     reverse side, the ordinary FLAT  INNET,  of the next chapter. 13  tuck-




                                    ing  each loop  alternately over, under and  over,  instead  of uri-der  all




                                    three parts,  a sinnet will be  made  that closely  approximates  FRENCH




                                    SJI"NET and that will make a very handsome trumpet cord. The final



                                    illustration shows the reverse side.






                                            2874.  This illustrates a chain carried one step farther than the last




                                    and  tucked  over,  under,  over  and  under.  The  method  rapidly  be-




                                     comes  cumbersome  and  it would seem  that these  two  are  sufficient




                                     for  all  practical  purposes.  But  there  is  no  limit  to  the  number  of




                                    loops and sizes that are theoretically possible.



                                            We have now finished with the FLAT CHAIN  SINNETS  of one strand




                                     and most of the remainder of the Loop SINNETS  may be characterized




                                     as TUBULAR SIN NETS,  since they have a roundabout circuit. Many of




                                     them can be made by hand alone, and most of them may be made on



                                     a spool,  but if large  cord is  used the  hand method is  recommended.






                                             2875.  The  chain  "fork"  is  an  old  apparatus  for  making  square                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2.674




                                     chains of small thread, generally of silk. This was the common cord




                                     for hanging lockets, eyeglasses,  etc.




                                            Sometimes the forks are of ivory, often they are of ebony or holly.




                                     The  one  pictured,  which  is  my  own,  is  made  of  boxwood.  Sailors



                                     make  this  sinnet  in  larger  material  by  hand  and  it  can  scarcely  be




                                     told  from  ordinary EIGHT-STRAND  SQUARE  SINNET.  Miss  Lambert in




                                     her Hand Book o{Needlework (1842), illustrates a chain fork which




                                     does not have the shoulders that are pictured here.





                                             2876.  The braiding spool pictured is  a  familiar contrivance that is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2670                          -




                                     generally  considered  a  child's  toy.  It commonly  has  three  or  four




                                     pegs,  which  makes a  SIX- or EIGHT-SIDED  SINNET  that  is  practically




                                     round. With one peg only a SINGLE  CHAIN  SINNET  (* 2868)  can be




                                     made.  Spools  are  commercially  made  in  different  forms,  sometimes




                                     with a sliding wire carrier to lead the yarn around the pegs. One can




                                     be  made  with  a  large  base,  and  with  a  hole  entering at  one  side  so



                                     that the finished  sinnet may be led from the side  or front while the


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ~  ......  ',-                  ~          ' ..  _'
                                     spool rests solidly on the table. By this means both hands are left free.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                •  ,        ·              •       '                   .      •  •••••
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             '.  . ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     •  •


                                             2877.  ~liss  Lambert  gives  a  "purse  mould"  of  many  pegs.  She




                                     minutely  describes  the  old  method  of  making  purses,  of  the  sort



                                     that Cyrano de Bergerac, in the persons of Mansfield,  Coquelin and




                                     Hampden,  used  to toss  about the stage  so  carelessly,  but states  that



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           •  ~. .  ..  '.  ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ..'
                                     "since the introduction of crochet, these moulds have not been much                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ','"  .  ,,-'  . - .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               "
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .  "
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ·  "  , ~
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ~.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .( .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             •  ~  A                                       ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               .  ,
                                      used." A  large CYLINDRICAL SINNET of sail twine, made on a mold of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "  · -                                            ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "'1'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,  .
                                     this sort, after being moistened, stretched and dried, makes a strong                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ,     ~/'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,~. ~  2.877                                          ,


                                     bag or pocket for holding odds and ends.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           . .)                                                      .'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             •  •  •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • •  •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        •        ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ~.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ,    •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             •    ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            .'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ,      •  "    •

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ••  •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        -    .,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ,

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