Page 123 - The Forager’s Guide to Wild Foods
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Violet (Wild), Viola spp. (VIOLACEAE)













































        WILD VIOLET or Native Violet is a term used to de-      made from violet flowers can boost the immune re-
        scribe a broad family of herbs that are common in       sponse by increasing the production of antibodies.
        woodlands, grasslands and forests. The plant grows      HOW TO HARVEST AND EAT: Wild violets are typ-
        to about 6 inches (15cm) and forms clusters of heart-   ically found in moist, shady areas. Flowers  can be
        shaped leaves, with a flower slightly raised above the   picked while in full bloom and added to salads, drinks
        leaves on its own stalk. The flowers have a distinct    or desserts. Leaves can be harvested anytime and are
        fragrance that momentarily inhibits receptors in the    used to thicken soups and stews.
        nose to block other scents from being detected.
                                                                WILD  VIOLET  SYRUP  RECIPE: Ingredients:  1 cup
        FLOWER: Flowers range in color from blue to purple.     each of fresh violet flowers, boiling water, and white
        Each flower has 5 rounded petals: 2 on each side and    sugar (you can use other sugars, but it won’t result
        1 lobed petal facing down, which are often striped.     in a bright blue colored syrup). Put the flowers into a
        In most species, the flowers range from about ¼ - ½     glass jar and pour the hot water over. Screw the lid on
        an inch (5-7mm) in length. Flowers develop into a       and leave it at room temperature for 18-24 hrs. Then
        3-valved seedpod, which is about half the size of the   warm the mixture by sitting the jar in a pot of warm
        flower. This pod eventually dries and erupts to dis-    water (or a double boiler) and add the sugar. Stir until
        tribute its seeds.                                      the sugar has dissolved, then strain the mixture. Label

        LEAF: Most edible species have heart-shaped leaves      and store in the fridge for up to 4 months.
        that are clustered close to the ground and the mar-     WARNING: Most wild violets are edible, however, the
        gins of the leaves are all serrated or toothed to some   roots can cause diarrhea and vomiting in larger doses.
        degree. Depending on the species and condition, the     Many of the yellow-colored violets can cause stomach
        leaves can be light or dark green and range between     issues as well.
        1-1½ inches (2.5-4cm) long.                             POISONOUS LOOK-ALIKES: Lesser Celandine, Ficaria
        EDIBLE PARTS: flowers, stems, and young leaves          verna

        KEY MEDICINAL USES: Studies show that  a syrup
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