Page 146 - Chinese and japanese porcelain silk and lacquer Canepa
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have been greatly appreciated not only by members of the royal House of Avis-Beja and
                                                             its successor, the House of Austria (Habsburg), but also by the high-ranking nobility
                                                             and clergy. Members of the royal court of Lisbon supplied their relatives residing at
                                                             other European courts, as well as the clergy and courtiers, with porcelain, silk and
                                                             other Asian exotic goods. They also gave porcelain as diplomatic gifts. By the mid-
 Right                                                       sixteenth century porcelain had become an integral part of the royalty’s courtly life.
 Fig. 3.1.1.28a  Ceiling covered with
 embrechados of the House of Water at the   Fig. 3.1.1.29  Blue-and-white jars given to   Porcelain was not only displayed in their living quarters but it was customary to use it
 Palace of the Marquesses of Fronteira, Santo   Queen Christina of Sweden (r. 1632–1654)  as tableware. The high-ranking nobility also enjoyed the novelty of displaying porcelain
 Domingo of Benfica (detail)     Jingdezhen kilns, Jiangxi province
 © Jorge Welsh, London-Lisbon  Ming dynasty, Chongzhen reign (1628–1644)   and eating from it in formal occasions, to the extent that by the early 1560s it is said
                                              Height: 72cm   to have been replacing silver tableware. Tangible evidence of the high appreciation of
 Left                              Östasiatiska Museet, Stockholm     porcelain among the nobility in the seventeenth century is provided by the late Ming
 Fig. 3.1.1.28b  Detail of Fig. 3.1.1.28a  (inv. nos. CXV–1586 and CXV–1587)




 144                                  Trade in Chinese Porcelain                                                                 145
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