Page 17 - "Mississippi in the 1st Person" - Michael James Stone (Demo/Free)
P. 17

“MY KAYAK IS AN UMIAK”



         In the wonderful world of sales, just about anything can and will be called a kayak as long as

         kayaks are the current fad. However there are differences that make kayaks what they are and
         Canoes what they are too.

                                   AND THERE ARE DIFFERENCE IN KAYAKS


         Kayaks (Inuktitut: qajaq ( [qɑˈjɑq]), Yup'ik: qayaq (from qai- "surface; top"), Aleut: Iqyax)
         were originally developed by the Inuit, Yup'ik, and Aleut.

         They  used  the  boats  to  hunt  on  inland  lakes,  rivers  and  coastal  waters  of  the  Arctic
         Ocean,  North  Atlantic,  Bering  Sea  and  North  Pacific  oceans. These  first  kayaks  were  con-

         structed from stitched seal or other animal skins stretched over a wood or whalebone-skeleton
         frame. (Western Alaskan Natives used wood whereas the eastern Inuit used whalebone due to

         the treeless landscape). Kayaks are believed to be at least 4,000 years old.  (courtesy Wikipe-
         dia)

         Basically a sit inside kayak was a hunters version that could “roll over” and be righted without
         dislodging the occupant. They were not used for cargo. A “open cockpit” design similar to the

         open canoe style was called an ‘umiak’ that would often transport more than one person and
         cargo.

                               OPEN COCKPIT KAYAKS ARE REALLY UMIACKS


         As far as a ‘dug out” is from a canoe, so too is modern kayaking from early qayaq’s. Sales,
         use, cross overs, functions, abilities and capabilities have led to radical designs and differences
         including the now popular: INFLATABLE KAYAKING.


         With a “false illusion” of popping, IK’s have taken longer to catch on as fast as Hard Shells be-
         cause of lack of understanding and information on Inflatable Kayaking.

         Development  of  “knock  offs”  and  cheaper  “bath  tub boats” helped  IK’s become  a  growing

         popular choice for Kayaking.
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