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THE CARLAWYER





        The CARLAWYER                                     ©




        By Thomas B. Hudson and Nicole F. Munro

        Here’s our monthly article on legal  cars on credit) to deliver privacy notices to  With respect to the FDCPA, the CFPB warns
        developments in the auto sales, finance and  customers.  The FTC alleged that TaxSlayer  that a person who meets the definition of
        lease world.  This month, we’re covering  violated the Safeguards Rule by failing to  “debt collector” must ensure that phone pay
        actions of the Consumer Financial  develop a written comprehensive security  fees are either expressly authorized by the
        Protection Bureau, the Federal Trade  program until November 2015, to conduct  agreement creating the debt or permitted by
        Commission and Congress.  As usual, this  a risk assessment to identify reasonably  law in order to avoid violating Section 808(1)
        month’s article features our “Case of the  foreseeable internal and external risks to  of the FDCPA.  The CFPB also expressed
        Month” as well as several CFPB actions.   security, and to implement information  concern that employee and service provider
        Why do we include items from other states?  security safeguards that would help prevent  production incentive programs could create
        We want to show you legal developments  a cyberattack.                    incentives to steer borrowers to more costly
        and trends. Also, another state’s laws might                              payment options or to avoid disclosures,
        be a lot like your state’s laws. If attorneys  The FTC also alleged that the company  resulting in a UDAAP.
        general or plaintiffs’ lawyers are pursuing  violated the Privacy Rule by failing to
        particular types of claims in other states,  provide  its  customers  with  a  clear  and  The  CFPB  expects  companies  to  review
        those claims might soon appear in your  conspicuous initial privacy notice and  their practices in connection with phone pay
        state.                               to deliver it in a way that ensured that  fees to assess potential risk of committing
                                             customers received it.  The FTC alleged  UDAAPs or violating the FDCPA.  The
        Note that this column does not offer legal  that malicious hackers were able to gain full  CFPB suggests that companies consider
        advice. Always check with your lawyer to  access to nearly 9,000 TaxSlayer accounts  doing the following:
        learn how what we report might apply to  between October 2015 and December   •  review  applicable  state  and  federal
        you, or if you have questions.       2015.  According to the FTC’s complaint,   laws, including the FDCPA, to confirm
                                             the  hackers  used  the  information  they   whether entities are permitted to
               This Month’s CARLAWYER©       accessed to  engage  in tax identity  theft,   charge phone pay fees;
                   Compliance Tip            which allowed them to obtain tax refunds   •  review underlying debt agreements
                                             by filing fraudulent tax returns.       to  determine  whether  such  fees  are
        State attorneys general have targeted car                                    authorized by the contract;
        dealers in a number of recent, highly-  Guidance on Phone-Pay Fees.  On July 31,   •  review internal and service providers’
        publicized enforcement actions.  Has  the CFPB issued Compliance Bulletin 2017-  policies  and  procedures  on  phone
        the AG in your state been active?  How  01: Phone Pay Fees, warning that certain   pay fees, including call scripts and
        can you find out?  That’s easy – just task  practices with respect to phone pay fees   employee training materials, and revise
        your compliance officer with the chore of  could result in violating the Dodd-Frank   policies and procedures to address any
        checking the AG’s website weekly, looking  Act’s prohibition against unfair, deceptive,   concerns identified during the review,
        over the previous week’s press releases, and  or abusive acts or practices (UDAAP)   as appropriate;
        reporting to top management what he or  or  violating  the  Fair  Debt  Collection   •  review whether information on
        she finds.  If your AG’s going after dealers,  Practices Act.  The CFPB identified the   phone pay fees is shared in account
        those press releases will tell you so, and  following conduct that presents the risk of   disclosures, loan agreements, periodic
        will identify the sorts of conduct the AG is  constituting a UDAAP:          statements, payment coupon books, on
        challenging.                          •  failing to disclose the prices of all   the company’s website, over the phone,
                                                 available phone pay fees when different   or through other mechanisms;
                Federal Developments             phone pay options carry materially   •  incorporate pay-by-phone issues in
                                                 different fees;                     regular monitoring or audits of calls
        FTC Moves on the Privacy Front.  On   •  misrepresenting the available payment   with consumers;
        August 29, the FTC announced that        options or that a fee is required to pay   •  review consumer complaints regarding
        TaxSlayer, LLC, an online tax preparation   by phone;                        phone pay fees;
        service, agreed to settle charges that it   •  failing to disclose that a phone pay   •  perform regular reviews  of service
        violated the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act’s    fee would be added to a consumer’s   providers as  to their  pertinent
        Safeguards Rule, which requires financial   payment, creating the misimpression   practices; and
        institutions to  implement safeguards  to   that there was no service fee; and   •  review that the entity has a corrective
        protect the security, confidentiality, and   •  lack of employee monitoring or service   action program to  address  any
        integrity of customer information, and   provider oversight, which may lead   violations identified and to reimburse
        the Privacy Rule, which requires financial   to misrepresentations or failure to   consumers when appropriate.
        institutions (this includes car dealers selling   disclose available options and fees.    Continued on page 36
        34  |  GIADA Independent Auto Dealer OCTOBER 2017
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