Page 60 - SE Outlook Regions 2023
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2.8 Macroeconomy - North Macedonia


         North Macedonia  key economic figures and forecasts

                                            2016      2017      2018      2019       2020      2021       2022

         Nominal GDP (EUR bn)               9.657     10.038    10.744    11.262    10.852     11.690    13.502


         Real GDP (% y/y)                    2.8       1.1       2.9       3.9       -4.7       3.9        2.7

         Industrial output (% y/y)           3.4       0.2       5.4       3.7       -9.5       1.4

         Unemployment rate (avg, %)         23.7       22.4      20.7      17.3      16.4       15.7      14.5

         Nominal industrial wages (% y/y)     2        2.6       5.9       3.9       7.8        5.7       11.1

         Producer prices (avg, % y/y)        -2.4      3.5       0.9       2.1       0.6        11.1

         Consumer prices (avg, % y/y)        -0.2      1.4       1.5       0.8       1.2        3.2       13.5

         Consumer prices (eop, % y/y)        -0.2      2.4       0.9       0.4       2.3        4.9

         General budget balance (% of GDP)   -2.7      -2.7      -1.8       -2        -8        -5.4      -5.1

         Public debt (% of GDP)             48.8       47.7      48.4      49.2      59.7       61

         Current account balance (% of GDP)  -2.9   -1           -0.1      -3.3      -3.4       -3.6      -6.7

         Official FX reserves (EUR bn)      2.613     2.336     2.867     3.263     3.360      3.643


         Gross foreign debt (% of GDP)      73.4       73.0      72.7      79.9      80.3       81.9


         LC/EUR (avg)                      61,5950   61,5743   61,5111   61,5053   61,6742    61,6275

         LC/USD (avg)                      55,6860   54,6450   52,1226   54,9505   54,1332    52,1093

         Source: Thomson Reuters, RBI/Raiffeisen RESEARCH






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