Page 12 - MEOG Week 39
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MEOG                                   PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                            MEOG


       STAR refinery goes cold on Urals





        TURKEY           THE STAR oil refinery in western Turkey has   “John Sverdrup gives you better yields, it has
                         sharply cut back on purchases of Russia’s flagship  less sulphur content than Urals. Basra is also bet-
                         Urals grade oil this year, resorting to cheaper  ter value,” one trader at a Mediterranean plant
                         supplies from Iraq and Norway instead, Reuters  told the news agency. “Urals is currently the
                         reported on September 24.            worse value for money among the three.”
                           Urals soared to a record premium of $2 per   According to Refinitiv Eikon, STAR bought
                         barrel over dated Brent this summer, as Russian  no Urals at all in either August or so far this
                         oil grew scarcer because of OPEC+ cuts. This  month. The refinery took 6.1mn tonnes (122,500
                         prompted some refiners to switch to alternative  bpd) of Urals in 2019, which meant that Turkey
                         supplies, according to Reuters.      was one of the major importers of Russian oil in
                           Competition is growing, especially since the  the Mediterranean. But its purchases this year
                         Johan Sverdrup oilfield began exporting crude  have slumped to 1.2mn tonnes.
                         last year. The 470,000 barrel per day (bpd) field   SOCAR opened the STAR refinery in west-
                         enjoys operating costs of less than $2 per barrel.  ern Izmir Province in 2018, after investing some
                           The 210,000 bpd STAR refinery is taking oil  $6bn in its construction. The Azeri national oil
                         from Sverdrup along with Iraqi Basra oil, which  company (NOC) has said it is considering build-
                         are both similar to Urals, along with the lighter  ing a second one at Aliaga on Turkey’s central
                         CPC Blend from Kazakhstan, Reuters reported.  Aegean coast.™


                                                       TENDERS

       Maha finally awarded Oman’s Block 70





        OMAN             SWEDEN’S Maha Energy last week announced  185-280mn barrels of original oil in place (OIP).
                         that it had been awarded an exploration and pro-  Lindvall noted: “The fact that PDO did not
                         duction sharing agreement (EPSA) for 100% of  develop this asset is by no means a reflection of
                         Block 70 in Central Oman by the Sultanate’s  the quality of the asset, it just reflects the reality
                         Ministry of Energy and Minerals.     of constrained resources and project ranking.”
                           Amid speculation of the award during the  Block 70 covers an area of 639 square km, with
                         summer, Maha released a statement in which  2D and 3D seismic data acquired by previous
                         it addressed “recent speculation … regarding  operators to be provided to Maha.
                         potential acquisitions”, adding that it was “evalu-  The EPSA has an initial exploration period
                         ating a number of opportunities in a number of  of three years with an optional extension period
                         different jurisdictions”. However, on September  of another three years. Should a commercial
                         25, it was made official.            discovery be made, this can be extended into
                           Block 70 was one of five concessions included  a 15-year production licence, with an optional
                         in the country’s 2019 licensing round. The block  five-year extension, while the state oil firm OQ
                         is in the oil-producing Ghaba Salt Basin and is  has the right to acquire a 30% interest.
                         home to the undeveloped Mafraq heavy oil field.   During the first period, Maha is committed
                         Like the other licences included in the auction,  to carrying out geological studies, seismic repro-
                         it was carved out of PDO’s 900,000-square km  cessing and well commitments.
                         Block 6.                               Maha is experienced in utilising enhanced
                           The PDO licence has a total production  oil recovery (EOR) to develop underperform-
                         capacity of around 650,000 barrels per day (bpd).  ing existing and maturing oilfields and is cur-
                           According to Maha, the agreement will be  rently working on a variety of light and heavy oil
                         signed on October 1 and is further subject to a  fields.™
                         Royal Decree. “Further details of the Block and
                         the future work programme will be communi-
                         cated after the effective date of the EPSA.”
                           The company’s president and CEO Jonas
                         Lindvall, said: “The Mafraq oilfield contains sig-
                         nificant amounts of oil, and previous and exten-
                         sive pump tests has proven the productivity of
                         the field.”
                           Maha noted that Mafraq was discovered
                         by PDO in 1988 and was further delineated by
                         four wells and 3D seismic in stages between
                         then and 2010. Mafraq field is estimated to hold



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