Page 43 - Chow Life - Summer 2016 Issue
P. 43

it does not show TPA or FAA.           months. It can be confirmed by         VERY difficult disease to manage
She concluded by stating that          antemortem diagnosis, angiography,     once it takes hold of a breed. Using
improving the predictive value         or Echocardiography - looking for      King Charles Cavalier Spaniels
translates into a non-invasive way     elevated aortic velocity and the       and an acquired disease such as
of diagnosing dogs predisposed         laminar vs turbulent blood flow.       MMVD which is inherited but not
to CCLD based on conformation          Auscultation alone isn't enough;       congenital as an example; he stated
factors, thus being able to eliminate  echocardiography is the only           that over 400 samples of KCS were
them from the breeding program.        way to determine if a dog is truly     tested and only 3 found to that were
I spoke with Dr. Griffon regarding     abnormal or normal and he stresses     normal.
chows and the angles or rather         that poor screening can result in
the lack of angulation in the rear     false "normal" but will NEVER            All of the presentations given
leg and shared the belief by some      result in false abnormal. The testing  at the health conference where
that the straightness of the leg       environment can influence accuracy     informative, many with encouraging
could cause a predisposition to        of cardiology assessment as well       results for treatment options,
cruciate ligament rupture. She         as the abilities of the examiner       while at the same time they
replied that her studies did not       or cardiologist; listening to deep     stressed the need for breeders to
support that line of thinking. Dr.     bodied dogs, with a heavy coat or      be further dedicated to improving
Stern's presentation considered the    breeds with upper respiratory noise    the health of their breeds by
intersection of genetic mutations      can be particularly challenging.       utilizing the available test to assist
and cardiac disease; in congenital     There is no treatment and the best     in making sound choices and by
versus acquired, genetics can be       prevention is to stop the affected     removing affected animals from
a driving force for either. Cardiac    from breeding....cardiac disease is    breeding pools. The theme of one
disease is the number one cause                                               species resonated throughout the
of unexplained, sudden                               highly inherited and     conference as did the emphasis
death. Sub aortic                                                             that it's about the breed not the
stenosis is a                                                                 breeders. Attending it was time
severe disease                                                                well spent and I look forward to
that results                                                                  attending the next one.
in death at
an average
age of 19

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