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IGCSE Business Studies           Student CD-ROM



            18  Location decisions


            Factors influencing location and relocation decisions



                                                                    Cost of site       Price of land to buy or rent



                                                                Cost and availability of  Average weekly wage,
                                                                   suitable workers       skill level of workers


                                                                                     How close is the site to suppliers?
                                         Quantitative factors      Transport costs    How easy is it for customers to
                                                                                           access the site?


                                                                                        How close is the market?
                                                                   Market potential
                                                                                      What is the size of the market?


                                                                                       Are there any grants or other
                                                                Government incentives
              Factors influencing location                                                help from government?
               and relocation decisions

                                                                                      Large enough for current and
                                                                    Size of site
                                                                                            future needs

                                                                                      Planning rules and restrictions
                                                                   Legal controls     on location in certain areas will
                                                                                       vary from country to country
                                          Qualitative factors
                                                                                       How good are transport links
                                                                    Infrastructure    and facilities such as water and
                                                                                              power?

                                                                                       How might relocation affect
                                                                    Ethical issues    existing workers − will they be
                                                                                          made redundant?



































            © Cambridge University Press 2014  IGCSE Business Studies                    Section 4 – Mind maps  7
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