Page 17 - Electronic Media
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Electronic Media                     17


         Criticisms of broadcast news

            Not everyone thinks that the broadcast news profession is doing
         the best it can for viewers. Here are some of the major criticisms of
         broadcast news:

            $ It is too short and too shallow-The convention of writing
               broadcast news is so limiting that it doesn’t allow writer enough
               time to give information and details that would enlightening the
               listener. Most broadcast news stories are 20 to 30 seconds long.

            $ Pictures or audio drive a story-More attractive the pictures, the
               more likely the story will lead the newscast. Another aspect of
               this criticism is that stories are broadcast because the station has
               film or audio – not because the stories themselves are worthy.

            $ Broadcast news emphasizes the superficial rather than the
               substantive. This criticism is related to the two above. Critics say
               broadcast news reporters often pick out the sensational or the
               most unusual aspect of a story to emphasize rather than what is
               the most important.

            $ Broadcast news writers depend on clichés rather than
               information, particularly to end their stories. Many reporters find
               an ending that says in effect, “Who knows?” or “We’ll have to
               wait and see” convenient for ending a story.

         Differences in writing for broadcast from writing for print

            # Sentences will be shorter. The words must be more carefully
               chosen. You will write more simple sentences and fewer complex
               ones.

            # You will use present tense more.
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