Page 179 - COMBINED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS - EDITION 2019 - PART II_Neat
P. 179

HARMONIZED SYSTEM (HS)
               Q-695:  State true or false:
                       (i)    Any country can modify by adding two digits or four digits as per their requirements
                              without changing the first six digist of HS code
                       (ii)    Harmonized System code description and coding System was created by the World
                              Trade Organisation (WTO)

                       (iii)    Additional digits on Harmonized System code are same in all countries.
               A-695:  i - True ii - False (World Customs Organisation (WCO) iii - False (typically different in every
                       country)
               Q-696:  Harmonized  System  codes  are  an  international  method  of  classifying  products  and
                       classification is used by the Customs officials on
                       (i) To determine the duties on products
                       (ii) To determine the taxes on products
                       (iii) To determine the regulations on products
                       (iv) All of the above

               A-696:  iv - All of the above
               Q-697:  To know the HS code of the product exported
                       (a) Must know the description of the Harmonized System Code
                       (b) Must know the category of the Harmonized System Code
                       Which one of the above statement is correct?
                       (i)    a only
                       (ii)   b only
                       (iii)   both a & b
                       (iv)   None of the above

               A-697:  iii - both a & b
               Q-698:  How to find HS code for an item
               A-698:         In the Tariff Schedule of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, products are arranged with HS
                       code specified against each of them. The pattern of arrangement of goods in the Tariff is in
                       increasing  degree  of  manufacture  of  commodities/products  in  the  sequence  of  natural
                       products,   raw    materials;   semi    finished   goods    and     fully   finished
                       goods/article/machinery,etc.  When  the  description  of  an  item  or group  of  items  under  a
                       Heading  is  preceded  by  “-  ’’(single  dash)  then  the  item  shall  be  taken  to  be  a  sub-
                       classification of that item or group of items covered under the same heading. In case of “- -”
                       (double  dash)  then  the  item  shall  be  taken  to  be  a  sub-classification  of  the  immediate
                       preceding  of  that  item  or  group  of items  which  has  “  -  ’’(single  dash).   When  the  goods
                       imported  are  not  specifically  described  or  identified  in  the  tariff  under  any  Heading,  the
                       commodity/product has to be determined or identified as per the guidelines given in the
                       Section  Notes  given  under  each  Section  and  General  Rules  for  the  Interpretation  of  the
                       Schedule given in the Customs Tariff itself.





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