Page 90 - EW JAN 2022
P. 90

EW SPOTLIGHT FEATURE




                        Liberal Arts in a Changing World




             he Covid 19 pandemic has changed   of The Economist, under the title of “The
             the way we perceive and act in this   World Ahead in 2022”, offers a detailed
         Tworld. Since March 2020 when    survey of the multiple indicators that define
         the World Health Organization declared   “normal”. The findings indicate that a large
         Covid-19 a pandemic, the world has ground   percentage of employees will continue
         to a halt several times affecting mental   to work from home and by extension,
         health, livelihoods, and delivery of services,   technology will play a dominant role in
         including education. Social isolation and   education.
         inadequate delivery of health services were   Transition to online education
         among the most prominent consequences   underscored some challenges that require
         cited the world over. Efforts spearheaded by   creative solutions. Examining the way in
         governments, pharmaceutical companies   which universities strive to maintain the
         and international governmental and non-  acknowledged ethos of liberal arts and
         governmental organisations recognised   humanities will expose the challenges and
         the urgency of the situation and sought   the possibilities. The O.P. Jindal Global   Prof. Kathleen A. Modrowski
         emergency measures to develop and   University (JGU) and the Jindal School of   Professor and Dean, Jindal School
         distribute vaccines, stem the looming   Liberal Arts & Humanities (JSLH) provide a   of Liberal Arts & Humanities, O.P.
         economic crises and prevent the spread   valid case study. The JSLH benefitted from   Jindal Global University
         of the virus. The success of these efforts   the tremendous effort made by the JGU
         in some regions has underscored global   community to maintain the highest learning   changes that are inevitable as universities
         inequalities and the weaknesses of lines of   standards in the virtual mode. JGU won   move towards classes that are increasingly
         transport and communication, willingness   the “Digital Innovation of the Year” award at   in hybrid form.
         among nations to cooperate, and disparities   the distinguished Times Higher Education   Traditionally, liberal arts and humanities
         in the belief in the research-based   (THE) Asia Awards 2021. One challenge   construct content from diverse sources.
         foundations of science.          was to maintain the holistic quality of liberal   The genius of studying the diverse domains
            Many problems mentioned above   arts learning. Holistic learning engages   of the liberal arts, including humanities,
         have had a direct bearing on the delivery of   all the senses, some of which can be best   social sciences and visual and performing
         education, as academic institutions moved   perceived through in-person or highly   arts, is our ability to contemplate these
         from in-person to virtual/hybrid classes.   personal one-on-one encounters. Ideally,   disciplines in three dimensions: foundational
         Expectedly, the transitions were smooth in   liberal arts education allows learners   knowledge of the past, and then locating
         some countries and communities, in others   to develop critical and creative thinking   these disciplines within our knowledge of
         not so smooth. It’s noteworthy that several   skills. The space of learning is also the   the present and concurrently projecting the
         factors mark the successful transition   place where new knowledge is created in   multiple facets into a vision of the future.
         from in-person to virtual mode. Important   collaboration with teachers and learners.   Unlike some domains of knowledge, the
         are the teacher’s ability to adapt to digital   Innovation and creativity, core values of   multidisciplinary method fulfils the current
         technologies, the quality of technology and   the liberal arts, were applied by teachers,   need to interpret critical issues, issues that
         technical support, students’ equipment and   education specialists and students as   call for a broad search for meaning in time
         learning environment and the degree to   they found ways to create interactive and   and space. Critical issues now impacting
         which personalised instruction is available.   multidisciplinary spaces within the virtual   our lives such as income disparities,
            The question that looms large for   classroom. Greater integration of visual   environmental crises, gender and ethnic
         everyone is when will we return to pre-  materials such as digital art and digital   inequalities and lack of distribution of basic
         pandemic normalcy? More than 3.9 billion   humanities during individual and small   needs are among the most urgent. A Liberal
         people worldwide were given stay-at-home   group sessions provided the intimacy and   Arts education lives up to its promise to
         orders. The areas most affected include;   collective creative response that led to   provide students with essential skills and
         transportation and travel, attendance   vibrant exchanges. Instructors and students   the freedom to move beyond constraints of
         at collective events (theatres, sporting   quickly adapted to leveraging technology   conventional ideas.
         events, concerts, religious and political   in playful and multi-sensory ways that   [1] Katella, Kathy. “Our Pandemic
         rallies, etc.) retail shopping and business   included skilful visual presentation and   Year—A COVID-19 Timeline.” Www.
         attendance. School attendance can be   reading of information. Technology enabled   Yalemedicine.Org, Yale Medicine, 9 Mar.
         included in this last category. A recent study   teachers and students to move beyond the   2021, www.yalemedicine.org/news/covid-
         published in the December 2021 issue   printed and spoken word. These are some   timeline.



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