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Page 28          The Antique Shoppe            June, 2018
        CONSTRUCTION TOYS


                               ERECTOR TOYS


                   YESTERDAY’S CHILDHOOD FAVORITES


        by Roy Nuhn

           One of the finest names in the long history of   In  1909,  after  graduation  from  college,  he
        American toy  making is  that of  the A.C. Gilbert   started up the Mysto Magic Co. to turn out
        Co.  Anyone who is old enough to remember when   kits  and  equipment  for  professional  and
        toys  were  made  of  metal  instead  of  plastic  will   amateur magicians. Slowly, new products
        remember their famous Erector sets.         were added.
           From its renown Erector Square address in New
        Haven, Connecticut, the A.C. Gilbert Co. produced
        a steady stream of innovative, educational and fun
        toys for the children of America. Alfred C. Gilbert                                                   ↑Box Top-Erector No. 1-1/2, manufactured in 1935.
        -  a  long-time  presence  on  the American  amateur                                                             With each Erector set came a manual
        sports scene, holder of an M.D. degree from Yale,                                                              describing  all  the  wonders  that  could
        and professional magician - was the guiding genius                                                             be  fashioned  and  put  together.  These
        behind the firm that bore his name.                                                                            manuals,  most  of  them  written  by A.C.
                                                                                                                       Gilbert  himself,  were  50  to  70-page
                                                                                                                       booklets  of  model  plans  and  loads  of
                                                                                                                       helpful  hints.  They  also  included  a
                                                                                                                       parts  list  and  ordering  information  for
                                                                                                                       replacement  items.  Today,  the  manuals
                                                                                                                       are nearly as collectable as the toys they
                                                              ↑A.C. Gilbert with a
                                                              Ferris Wheel made     A popular seller and one which Gilbert   describe.  Beginning  around  1950,  a
                                                              from one of his     consistently advertised was No. 7. Selling   common manual with applications for all
                                                              Erector sets        for  $10,  it  had  473  parts  and  built  563   No. 1 to No. 6 Erectors was  used.
                                                              (Circa late 1940s).  models,  but  its  appeal  centered  on  the   After the end of World War II, a new
                                                                                  boiler  and  sand  shovel  that  came  with   line  of  Erector  sets,  numbered  with  the
                                                                                  the standard complement of base plates,   1/2  designation,  began  showing  up  on
                                                              ←1950s instructional   curved girders, perforated strips, and die-  store  shelves.  Model  6-1/2  could  be
                                                              booklet for Erector   cast, beveled solid brass gears. All of this   used  to  build  a  motor-driven  lift  bridge
                                                              sets.               was  packed  into  a  sanded,  stained,  and   or  windmill  pump.  Model  12-1/2,  the
                                                                                  varnished  hardwood  box  equipped  with   highest,  was  an  atomic  era  marvel,
           Then,  in  the  fall  of  1911,  the   By the 1920s, this numbering system had   brass  finished  handle  grips  and  suitcase   making  it  possible  for  the  mechanical-
        idea  of  the  Erector  toy  came  to   become firmly established - perhaps a bit   catches.  It  made  a  handsome  gift  for  a   engineer-to-be to construct his very own
        him.  He  fashioned  a  prototype  set   too  rigidly.  In  later  years  the  company   young lad.            “Giant Power Plant.”
        and worked with it for  a long time,   began  assigning  half-numbers  to  new   Top of the line in the mid-1920s and   Though the A.C. Gilbert Co. went out
        continually  adding  refinements.  In   sets to ease them into the nomenclature.   early 1930s was No. 10, whose price tag   of business in the 1960s, a few years after
        1913, the Erector line was displayed for   Eventually  the  system  broke  down  and   of $50 made it more of an investment in a   its founder’s death, Erector sets continued
        the first time at the summer Toy Fair in   collectors today cannot rely upon the fact   child’s education than a mere toy.  T h i s   to be made by other firms who picked up
        New York City and Chicago. It was an   that  a  higher  number  indicates  a  more   one  was  for  the  serious,  mechanically   the patent rights.
        instant  hit  with  store  buyers  and  later   complex  model.           inclined child. In addition to nearly 2500   Collecting  Erector  toys  is  a  popular
        with  consumers  during  the  Christmas   The  smallest  and  cheapest  was  No.  1,   parts,  it’s  fascinating  extras  included  a   hobby  and  it  takes  on  many  shades.
        season.  In  June  1916,  Mysto  Magic   which in 1915 sold for only $1. Containing   dredge bucket and a giant fly wheel.  Besides  the  obvious  -  boxed  sets  and
        Co.  disappeared  forever,  and  the A.C.   104 parts, mostly girders and locking                                       miscellaneous parts - a serious
        Gilbert Co. came into  being.        nuts, a minimum of 278 models could                                                collector might seek, there are
           The  major  attraction  of  the  Erectors   be built from this simple collection,                                    several other possibilities.
        was  their  flexibility:  they  had  square   including a tea wagon, push cart and                                        Instruction  manuals  are
        girders  that  could  be  put  together  with   parcel truck.                                                           favorites  and  most  sell  for
        only two bolts, and most of all, the models   All  Erector  sets  numbered  from                                        around  $15  to  $35.  These
        could move! All construction toys before   4 upwards, costing $5 and up, were                                           “How  to  Make  ‘Em  Books,”
        them  built  only  stationary  models  and   equipped  with  electric  fractional                                       as they were called, are priced
        usually  relied  upon  stone  or steel  parts.   motors. No. 4, for instance, consisted                                 higher if they date back to the
        The tantalizing mechanical aspect, along   of 235 parts, permitting 500 possible                                        1920s or earlier.
        with the Erector’s ability to make dozens,   models  to  be  constructed,  many  of                                       The    least   expensive
        even  hundreds  of  models  made  it  the   them  mechanical.                                                           Erector  collectibles  fall  into
        country’s top selling                                                                                                   the  ephemera  category  and
        construction  toy  of                                                                                                   include  full-page  magazine
        all time.                                                                                                               advertisements, the company’s
           Erectors   came                                                                               promotional  “Erector  Tips”  publications,  and  the  many
        in  a  variety  of                                                      ↑A.C. Gilbert Co. was famous   different  sales  booklets  handed  out  by  retailers  that
        progre ssi ve ly                                                        world-wide for its American   emphasized the educational value of Gilbert products.
        complex,      and                                                       Flyer toy trains and accesso-  Age  alone  is  not  the  major  determinant  of  an  Erector
        h i g h e r - p r i c e d                                               ries. This advertisement was   set’s value today. Most in demand are those that have all
        varieties.  Numbered                                                    located on an inside page of   their parts, packaged as originally sold and in near mint
        1 to 12, they offered                                                   a 1950s Erector instructional   condition - especially the more technically sophisticated
        parents and children                                                    booklet.                 models of the 1913-1933 years.
        many choices.                                                                                      Erector  toys  are not  only  highly  collectable,  but  they
                                                                                ←Cover of “How to Make ‘Em   represent  an  important  footnote  in  the  history  of  happy
                                                                                Book” for No. 1-1/2 Erector set   childhoods of the past.
                                                                                manufactured in 1935.
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