Page 33 - C&A's Nonprofit Board Guide
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PENSION COMPLIANCE                       RISK ANALYSIS

     The  U.S.  Department  of  Labor  (“DOL”)  is   Most  organizations  utilize  insurance  as  a  way
     stepping up the number of audits it is performing,   to mitigate risk.  Too often, however, no one is
     it has added new rules increasing the fiduciary   reviewing the organization’s insurance policies
                                          to determine if they are effectively mitigating risk
     responsibility of plan sponsors, and the number
 ADDITIONAL   of  employee  suits  of  plan  sponsors  is  on  the   for  the  organization. The  Board  should  ensure
                                          that  a  proper  evaluation  of  the  organization’s
     rise.  It is important for the Board to understand
     the  organization’s  fiduciary  responsibility  and
                                          insurances is being performed.
     ensure  compliance  with  DOL  regulations.  As
     part of its responsibilities, Boards should:
                                               EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES  ►  Review  with its investment  advisors the   It is the Board’s responsibility to hire and evaluate
      investment choices to determine if investments
                                          the performance of the Chief Executive Officer,
      are underperforming and if investment fees
      are appropriate;                    and  in  many  instances,  other  key  members
                                          of  the  management  team.  Formal  evaluations
 M  ost  Board  members   ► Have  the  plan  benchmarked  to  determine  if   should be performed, and compensation should
      fees paid by the plan are appropriate;
 understand  that  it  is
                                          be  linked  to  such  evaluation.  Furthermore,  in
 their   responsibility   to   ► Meet  with  your  plan  auditors  (if  your  plan   setting executive compensation, it is important
 provide  fiscal  and  programmatic   requires an audit) to determine if the plan is   to  perform  a  salary  study  to  determine  if
 oversight   and   guidance   for   the   in compliance with DOL regulations; and  compensation  is  reasonable  and  supportable,
 organization they govern; however, they are   given  the  compensation  of  other  similar
 not always aware of some of the other areas   ► Meet  with  your  human  resources  staff  to   organizations in your marketplace.
 that Board members should be involved with   determine how plan compliance is being
 in order to properly oversee the organization   monitored.  These  are  just  some  of  the  main  issues  that
 they  are  involved  in.  These  responsibilities   should  be  of  concern  to  Board  members  and
 can  be  performed  at  the  Board  level,  or   In addition, Board members should take the time   discussed  at  Board  meetings.  The  key  is  to
 through a committee of the Board, such as a   to read through the plan document to familiarize   understand how the organization you’re involved
 compliance  committee,  audit  committee,  or   ►  Appointing   themselves with the terms of the plan.  with operates and the issues that are impacting
 finance committee, as described earlier.  a Medicaid/  it  and  its  industry.  This  will  help  ensure  that
 Corporate Compliance Officer to oversee   INTERNAL CONTROLS  you are making proper decisions in helping to
 CORPORATE/MEDICAID COMPLIANCE  the Compliance Program;  mitigate risks and concerns and help move the
 Educating  the  organization’s  staff,  Board   Most  Boards  believe  that  the  internal  control   organization forward.
 If  your  organization  receives  $500,000  or   members, and others regarding appropriate   environment is the responsibility of management.
 more  in  Medicaid  funding,  it  is  required  to   behavior and compliance;  While management is responsible for designing
 have in place a formal Medicaid Compliance   and   implementing   an   effective   control
 Program. Even if you don’t receive Medicaid   ►  Providing  staff  members  with  the  ability   environment, it is the Board’s responsibility to
 funding,  but  you  receive  funding  from   to report instances of non-compliance  or   ensure that the control environment is operating
 other  government  sources,  you  should  still   fraud without fear of reciprocation;  effectively.  This  can  be  accomplished  by  the
 consider  having  in  place  a  compliance  ►  Developing a  formal  risk  assessment  and   Board reviewing controls (documentation of the
 program  to  ensure  that  the  organization  is   testing strategy; and  control environment), hiring an internal auditor
 properly  complying  with  contract  terms   Monitoring  areas of  non-compliance,   to  test  the  control  environment,  and  through
 and  regulations. This  goes  beyond  a  quality   ►  developing  corrective  action  plans, and   discussion with external auditors.
 insurance function, and includes:  self-reporting where necessary.

 There should be regular (at least quarterly)
 reporting to the Board as to the status of the
 Compliance Program and findings, if any.

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