Page 29 - Case Book 2017 - 2020 April 18
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Rule 28.2, Sailing the Course When a mark to be rounded is too close to the rhumb
line from the previous mark to the next mark for a boat
CASE 90 to be able to decide visually whether it has to be looped,
When a boat’s string passes a mark on the required side, a boat that does not loop it and is successfully protested
she does not break rule 28.2 if her string, when drawn is entitled to redress.
taut, also passes that mark on the non-required side.
However, she will not be entitled to redress if the marks
CASE 106 are charted and the boat can be expected to carry
When the string representing a boat’s track lies on the charts that will show that the mark can be rounded only
required sides of finishing marks or gate marks, it is not by looping it.
relevant that, when drawn taut, it also passes one of
those marks on the non-required side. RYA 2001/1
A leg of a course does not end until the mark ending it
CASE 108 has been left on the required side. When a boat leaves a
When taking a penalty after touching a mark, a boat mark on her wrong side, it is only at that mark that she
need not complete a full 360° turn, and she may take must unwind and round to correct her course. Her
her penalty while simultaneously rounding the mark. course around any subsequent marks, between making
Her turn to round the mark will serve as her penalty if it her mistake and correcting it, is not relevant to the
includes a tack and a gybe, if it is carried out promptly ‘string test’.
after she is no longer touching the mark and is well
clear of other boats, and when no question of advantage RYA 2006/8
Unless otherwise specified in the sailing instructions, a
arises.
race committee has no power to disqualify a boat
CASE 112 without a hearing, or score her DNF if she finishes, if it
A boat that makes, and does not correct, an error in believes she has not sailed the course. Instead it must
sailing the course does not break rule 28 until she protest her within the protest time limit. A boat wrongly
finishes. If a boat makes such an error, a second boat disqualified without a hearing or incorrectly scored
may notify the first that she intends to protest before the DNF is entitled to be reinstated into her finishing
first boat finishes, or at the first reasonable opportunity position.
after the first boat finishes.
RYA 2010/2
CASE 128 When a mark is not at its advertised position, a boat
If a boat makes an error under rule 28.2 or breaks rule that rounds that position (but not the mark itself) breaks
31 at the finishing line and finishes without correcting rule 28.2.
her error or taking a penalty, she must be scored points
for the place in which she finished. She can only be Rule 29.1, Recalls: Individual Recall
penalized for breaking rule 28.2 or rule 31 if she is
protested and the protest committee decides that she CASE 31
broke the rule. When the correct visual recall signal for individual
recall is made but the required sound signal is not, and
RYA 1982/10 when a recalled boat in a position to hear a sound
A boat that has been forced the wrong side of a mark is signal does not see the visual signal and does not
not exempted by any rule from sailing the course, nor is return, she is entitled to redress. However, if she
redress normally available to her. realizes she is on the course side of the line she must
return and start correctly.
RYA 1982/13
A boat that has not left a starting mark on the required CASE 71
side will start if she later crosses the starting line in the A hail is not the ‘sound signal’ required when flag X is
correct direction, provided that the starting line displayed. Answers to questions arising from requests
remains open. for redress after a procedural error by the race
RYA 1985/4 committee.
When a race committee intends a mark to be looped, the CASE 79
mark must be identified as a rounding mark. When the When a boat has no reason to know that she crossed the
sailing instructions do not do so, or when they are starting line early and the race committee fails to
ambiguous, a boat may elect not to round a mark when promptly signal ‘Individual recall’ and scores her OCS,
she can still leave it on the required side and in the this is an error that significantly worsens the boat’s
correct order. score through no fault of her own, and therefore entitles
RYA 2000/5 her to redress.
When the sailing instructions state that a mark is to be CASE 136
rounded, boats shall do so, even if the intentions of the In finding facts, a protest committee will be governed by
race committee were otherwise. However, a boat that the weight of evidence. In general, a race committee
did not do so for good safety reasons would be entitled member sighting the starting line is better placed than
to redress. any competing boat to decide whether a boat was over
The string in rule 28.2 is to be taken to lie, when taut, in the line at the starting signal and, if so, whether she
navigable water only. returned and started correctly.
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