Page 1004 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 1004

FR-4                            Frame, Suspension and Tire - Frame

              Failure phenomenon list

              Use the list below to help you find the reasons of failures. The number represents the order of failure reason
              possibility. Check each part according to the order and replace it when necessary

               Failure phenomenon              Possible reason                     Failure elimination

                                                                          Run  with  reasonable  load  and  at
                                 1. Run with overload for long.
                                                                          reasonable speed.
                                 2.  Fatigue  crack  caused  by  driving  on  a
                                                                          Replace the
                                 rough road for long time
              Frame broken
                                 3.  Increase  the  number  of  plates  without  Keep  the  quantity  of  original  design
                                 following the regulations                steel plates and specifications

                                 4. There is original crack in the frame   Welding or replace with new parts

                                 5. Collision or turnover accident        Replace the
                                                                          Difference  between  the  right  and  left
                                 1. The elasticity of front left and right plate
                                                                          <10~15mm,  replace  the  qualified  leaf
                                 springs is not uniform
                                                                          spring
              The         height
                                 2. Frame deformed seriously              Adjust the frame
              difference  on  the
              left  and  right  of   3. Cab support height difference too much   Check and adjust
              driver  cab  is  too   4. The air pressure difference in the tyres is  Adjust to make the air pressure in the
              large  (seen  from   too much                               left and right tyres the same
              front)
                                                                          Use  the  typres  with  small  wearing
                                 5. Tyre wearing difference too much
                                                                          difference

                                 6. Tyre dimensions different             Use the same spec tyres

                                 1. Drive shaft worn seriously            Repair the drive shaft

                                 2. Drive shaft  dynamic  unbalance  value too
                                                                          The drive shaft balances
                                 much
              Body    resonating
              and serious shaking  3.  Rear  axle  differential  mechanism  worn
                                                                          Repair the differential mechanism
              during driving     excessively

                                 4. Suspension elasticity too low         Replace the plate spring

                                 5. The tyre dynamic unbalance too much   Adjust the tyre balance


















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