Page 1005 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 1005

Frame, Suspension and Tire - Frame                       FR-5

              Check                                                                                               IN
                                                            Caution
              Features  of  damage  to  the  frame  are  rust,  bending,  twisting,  skewing,  local  deformation,  cracks,   DI
              rupture and loose rivets and so on.
              1. Check whether the rivets are loose or cut
                                                                                                                  EG
              a. Visually observe the suspicious parts and all parts of the frame riveting parts for loose rivets or being cut off.

              b. Use a hammer to knock on riveting parts around the frame for rivets loose phenomenon.
                                                            Caution                                               TR
              When overhauling the frame, all rivets on the frame must be inspected one by one. Check the rivets for
              loose, which can be determined loose rivets around by misplacement or rust around the head of rivets.   AX
              Loose rivets on driving vehicle can also be checked by painting. Clean the rivets around first, and then
              paint around the rivets. After the painting is dried, driving the vehicle as normal, then check the rivets
              after parking. If the painting cracks, it means the rivets have been loose.                         FR
                                                           Warning

              Loose rivets need to be repaired immediately, otherwise rivets holes will crack or causes other rivets loose.   ST
                                                          2. Check the frame for cracks
                                                          a.  Check  whether  there  is  any  crack  in  the  connection
                                                                                                                  BR
                                                          between the rail and the crossbeam.
                                                                                  Caution
                                                          Frame  cracks  should  be  checked  with  the  frame    BW
                                                          thoroughly cleaned and after blasting or chemical and
                                                          electrochemical  de-rusting.  When  the  cracks  on  the   EL
                                                          longitudinal  and  transverse  beam  of  frame  extend  to
                                                          the  entire  cross-section,  it  is  called  the  fracture.  The

                                                          more obvious parts of the fracture can be seen by the
                                                          naked eye, while the local crack of frame is not easy to
                                                          detect. Frame cracks mostly occurred in the frame rail.
                                                          b. Check the upper and lower wing surface for cracks at
                                                          the eye.







                                                          3. Check the frame for deformation

                                                          a. Visually inspect the frame for any significant bending.











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