Page 60 - BUSINESS MATHEMATICS MODULE 1 (WHOLE)_revised 10.20.2020
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Lesson 4.B: TYPE OF FRACTIONS


                     •  Changing Fractions to Higher Terms
                          To change a fraction to higher terms, multiply both numerator and denominator by the

                 same number.
                                                          3
                          Example 1:  Change the fraction   to an equivalent fraction having a denominator of 16.
                                                          4

                                       3    ?
                          Solution:      =
                                       4    16
                                       16 ÷ 4 = 4; We can then multiply the numerator and denominator by 4,

                                            3×4    12
                                       thus,     =
                                            4×4    16

                                               7
                          Example 2:  Change   to an equivalent fraction having a denominator of 54.
                                               9
                                       7    ?
                          Solution:      =
                                       9    54
                                       54 ÷ 9 = 6; We can then multiply both the numerator and the denominator
                                                 7×6     42
                                       by 6, thus,    =
                                                  9×6    54
                          As we know, the value of a fraction is not changed by multiplying both the numerator

                 and denominator by the same number.


                  C. Conversions of Fractions, Decimals, and Percentages

                     •  Changing Fractions to Decimals
                          To change a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator and carry

                     the division until the remainder is zero, or as required for rounding

                          Here are some examples to illustrate this point.


                                                                                            6
                                               1
                          Example 1.   Express   as decimal             Example 2. Convert   to decimals
                                               4                                            7
                                                          0.25                               0.857
                                     1                                   Solution:      7  6.000
                           Solution:   4  = 1 ÷ 4  =  4  1.00
                                                            08                              5.60

                                                          0.20                              0.40
                                                          0.20                              0.35
                                  The answer is 0.25      0.00                                 50
                                                                                               49
                                                                                               01
                                                                     The answer is 0.857 (Rounded to three decimal places)



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