Page 13 - Mainstreamer Volume 1 Issue 2 Feb 2023
P. 13

CRITICAL THOUGHT



                                                                                 In Singapore, at that time, there
                                                                                 is still no special school for
                                                                                 Sarimah,exept for students with
                                                                                 physically challenged children.
                                                                                 (Image source: https://www.pexels.
                                                                                 com/photo/black-and-white-
                                                                                 childhood-children-cute-460032/)















            It’s called specific learning disabilities. It outlines  realize that in order to be ranked among the
          further the specific areas that one needs help      best, you must ensure that everyone is on the
          with. They have the oral expression LD, listening   same page. Having children who are intellectually
          comprehension LD, basic writing LD, basic reading   challenged in regular schools would impede the
          and comprehension LD, basic maths as well as        achievements that our policymakers and leaders
          maths and problem solving LD. While all these       hoped to achieve. Every child will be subjected
          are the difficulties, they are grouped by disorders   to ‘screenings’ conducted by highly qualified
          known as Dyslexia, Dysgraphia and Dyscalculia.      teachers. Any difficulty or challenge that arises will
                                                              be addressed immediately. That’s how Sarinah’s
          1.  Dyslexia is characterized by difficulty in reading   condition was identified and action was taken.
            and comprehending languages.
                                                                 The initiatives you see today, including inclusive
          2.  Dysgraphia is the inability to write and        education policies, fundings, partnerships, training,
            comprehend the relationship between written       and highly resourceful schools, are the result of a
            and spoken words.                                 360-degree effort to tackle the dire need of helping

          3.  Dyscalculia is the inability to comprehend      our challenged children. Dr. Dixie Tan, a former
            calculus/math or anything involving numbers. .    member of parliament who had 2 educationally
                                                              challenged children, founded the Association for
            In the 1970s, Singapore had a policy known as     the Educationally Subnormal because she could
          “stop-at-two.” The policy was so successful that    not find a school that would cater to her 2 special
          Singapore’s population started to decline. Sarinah’s  children.
          birth was against the policy, and as a result, my
          parents were forfeited in many ways.                   There were no special schools for special
                                                              children, such as my sister, Sarinah. Yes, we have
            It is our leaders’ responsibility to place the    special schools, but they are mostly for physically
          “little red dot” on the map. To achieve this,       handicapped children. When intervention took
          the government had to work hard to transform        place, my sister was quickly whisked to these
          Singapore from a third world country to a bustling   special schools. She spent many hours at such
          first world country. As a nation with only people as   schools participating in excursions and a lot of
          a natural resource, the government would be wise    outdoor activities such as swimming and  track
          to empower the nation through education. Our        and field sports. I do not recall an event in which
          educational system is ranked among the best in      she had to perform any calculation, reading, or
          the world. But everything has a cost.               comprehending. Children with disability were
                                                              trained at the Arthur Road Training Centre.
            You do not have to be a rocket scientist to       However, I strongly feel that the training did





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