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 Chapter Eight:   | 369    376 | A New Light                                                                                         Chapter Eight:   | 361

 The  more  that  a  person  increases his knowledge,   because every salvation that we need is referred to in one place or   others, and jealousy, hatred and competition cease, as well as all
 understanding and intelligence, the more liable he grows   another in the siddur at least once. When you take note of these   arguments, disputes and wars. But if there is no knowledge, then
 to gain an exaggerated sense of independence. He makes   places and invest a little extra time in them, you will engage in great   there is no peace. Thus, when Hashem blesses us with peace, He
 use of the intellect that Hashem gave him to develop an   amounts of prayer, and you will bring about salvations.  is blessing us in a roundabout fashion: He blesses us with complete
 excess of independence. That is because a person and   Rabbi  Nachman  once  made a wonderful statement.  Hearing a   knowledge, which will bring us peace.
 his knowledge are one. Accordingly, since he thinks that   person who was reciting the evening prayer quickly say the words,   Peace increases knowledge. As Rabbi Nachman teaches, “As a
 he understands so well with his own mind, he is liable to   “Rectify us with good counsel before You” (as, sadly, most people   result of the peace that exists between people, when they explore
 disconnect himself, heaven forbid, from Hashem, Who   recite the entire prayer), Rabbi Nachman told a student standing   [spiritual matters] and explain the truth to each other, each person
 is the One Who graciously grants knowledge—precisely   next to him: “Do you see how he quickly says the words, ‘Rectify   will cast away the falsehood of his silver gods, and draw close to
 because he received that knowledge from Hashem. [This   us quickly with good counsel …’? We need to say these words   the truth.”
 corresponds to  our sages’  description of  people  who   with great inspiration and very deep feeling from the depth
 knew their Creator and rebelled against Him.] Therefore,   of the heart. It is a very precious prayer, because we deeply   In summation, every prayer, whether it expresses a request or
 the  Men  of  the  Great  Assembly, [who composed  the   need to beseech  Hashem,  may He  be blessed,  for His   thanks, revolves around knowledge and faith, because knowledge
 Shemoneh Esrei], saw that it would be proper to begin   compassion so that Hashem, may He be blessed, will give   and  faith are  the  purpose  of  our lives.  Therefore,  whatever  a
                                                                                        person’s intent, whatever he is going through, he can insert it into
 [the  supplicatory  section]  with the  proclamation that   us good counsel and we will know how to act…” (Sichot Haran   the blessing, “You Who graciously give knowledge,” and ask for
          238).
 “You graciously grant man knowledge and teach human                                    everything he needs. This may be derived from Rabbi Nachman’s
 beings understanding” before we begin [the requests of    One  of  my students told me  that he was  deeply  inspired  by   statement that every expression of prayer is an entire world. And
 the Shemoneh Esrei]. This blessing requests knowledge   this advice.  Now, every  time he is uncertain and seeks  counsel,   when is a person’s speech complete? When he looks at the purpose
 in order to implant in us the awareness that we are not   he goes to a place where there are many congregations one after   of existence (Likutei Moharan 65). Rabbi Nachman explains that such
 the masters of that knowledge.  the other (such as shtieblech or the Kotel). He begins ma’ariv   a person does not leave behind any word in his prayer. As a result,
          with one of the congregations, and at the words, “Rectify us with             he makes his prayer a unity:
 See  what the  gaon,  Rabbi Meir  Karelitz,  told  about   good counsel before You,” he goes off to the side and recites it at
 his brother, the master, the Chazon Ish. The family was   length—from a few minutes to an hour or more, in accordance with   A person must make the entire prayer a unity. Each
 not at all surprised that he became the great leader of   the amount of time he has and the urgency of the topic. When this   word  that he  says will be  found  to  contain all of  the
 the generation and that he reached incredible peaks in   time comes to an end, he easily finds another congregation with   words of prayer. From beginning to end, his prayer will
 Torah and in developing new paths in in-depth study.   which to recite the Shemoneh Esrei. This is a wonderful idea that   be entirely one. Even when he stands at the last word of
 That is because when he prayed the Shemoneh Esrei he   can help everyone earn hours of intentions and prayers. Instead of   the prayer, he will still be standing at the first word of
          squandering and losing precious words and precious requests in the
 made sure to pray at length, and he spent an especially   flow of prayer, everyone can spend an extra few minutes and build   the prayer. In this way, he can recite the entire prayer
 long time on the term “from Yourself” in the blessing of   himself a savings account of tens of thousands of prayers.  entirely, yet nevertheless not be separated even from the
 “You graciously grant.” This is in contrast to others who                                   first letter of the prayer.
 beseech Hashem, who are used to spending more time
 requesting “knowledge, understanding and intelligence”                                   You have seen above how the entire world may be included in
 (or, in  an alternative text  of  the Shemoneh Esrei,                                  a single expression of prayer. And we may say that the meaning
                                                                                        of  making the  entirety  of  prayer into a  unity is that the  entire
 “wisdom, understanding and knowledge”). A discerning                                   prayer refers only to the revelation of knowledge, for “on that day
 person will realize how truly awesome this attainment is.                              Hashem will be one and His name one” (as was explained earlier).
                                                                                        At that time, people will know Hashem completely. They will live
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