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THE STUDY OF JOINT KINEMATICS AND
          KINETICS IN SINGLE-LEG DROP LANDING

          WITH AND WITHOUT DUAL-TASKING AND
          ANKLE TAPE APPLIED






                                                                     Poster
          CHEUNG Gillian
          BSocSc (Hons) in Sports and Recreation Management
          Department of Sport and Recreation





          RESEARCH BACKGROUND                                                       OBJECTIVES

          Ankle taping was shown to be effective in reducing the risk of ankle sprain.   •   To  examine the effects  of
          However, it may also limit ankle range of motion (ROM) and alter biomechanics   ankle taping on the lower limb
          in the kinetic chain (Theisen & Day, 2019). Dual-tasking in sports involves   kinematics and kinetics during
          cognitive-motor interference and increased cognitive load. Previous research   single-leg drop landing.
          found that dual-tasking in single-leg drop landing (SDL) could alter the   •   To investigate the interaction
          biomechanics and increase  Anterior  Cruciate Ligament  (ACL) injury risk    effects of ankle taping on the
          (Kajiwara et al., 2019), but the potential interaction effects of ankle taping and   lower  limb  kinematics  and
          dual-tasking on lower limb biomechanics during SDL remain underexplored.     kinetics during single-leg drop
                                                                                       landing with or without the dual-
          METHODOLOGY                                                                  task condition.

          Twenty-four recreationally active individuals were recruited to perform SDLs
          under 4 conditions: simple SDL (CON), ankle taped (AT), dual-tasking (DT), and
          ankle taped with dual-tasking (ATDT). Ankle rigid tape was used in the AT and
          ATDT conditions, and the Stroop Colour Word Test (SCWT) was used in the DT
          and ATDT conditions. Joint kinematics and kinetics were captured by inertial
          measurement units (IMUs) and a force plate, respectively, at initial contact
          (IC) and maximum value (MAX) during the landing phase. Two-way repeated-
          measures ANOVA was used to analyse the interaction effects of taping and
          dual-tasking, with a significance level of p < 0.05.
                                                                                    ABOUT THE INVESTIGATOR
          FINDINGS
                                                                                    I’m Gillian, a sports therapy student
          The current research suggested that ankle taping and/or dual-tasking altered   with a strong desire and passion
          the landing biomechanics. Results indicated that both the ankle taping, and   in  the  field  of  injury  prevention
          dual-tasking conditions potentially increase ACL injury risks by increasing knee   and rehabilitation, strength and
          external rotation at IC and MAX. However, Ankle taping could potentially protect   conditioning, coaching, and scientific
          against ACL injury under dual-tasking by increasing knee flexion at IC, and   research.  As a rugby player and
          reducing hip external rotation at IC and MAX. Nevertheless, this also increases   future sports therapist, my passion
          the peak vertical ground reaction forces (vGRF) that may contribute to higher   extends  not  only  to  assisting
          loading in the lower limbs.  This indicated a complex relationship regarding   athletes in their journey, both at elite
          injury risks. Therefore, training programs should incorporate cognitive tasks into   and community levels, but also to
          landing drills for injury prevention and prioritise comprehensive landing training   positively impacting the lives of other
          programs for long-term injury prevention over taping.                     individuals. Gratefully appreciated the
                                                                                    supervision of Mr. Indy HO and Dr. Jim
                                                                                    LUK.






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