Page 243 - Dimensi Baharu Zakat di Malaysia
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© DIMENSI BAHARU ZAKAT DI MALAYSIA
                                                            ISBN 978-967-2959-04-5


              90
              80
              70
              60
              50
              40
            (%)  30

              20
              10
               0
             -10   1 9 9 0  1 9 9 1  1 9 9 2  1 9 9 3  1 9 9 4  1 9 9 5  1 9 9 6  1 9 9 7  1 9 9 8  1 9 9 9  2 0 0 0  2 0 0 1  2 0 0 2  2 0 0 3  2 0 0 4  2 0 0 5  2 0 0 6  2 0 0 7  2 0 0 8  2 0 0 9  2 0 1 0  2 0 1 1  2 0 1 2  2 0 1 3  2 0 1 4  2 0 1 5  2 0 1 6  2 0 1 7  2 0 1 8  2 0 1 9
             -20

                         Zakat collection   GDP growth      Inflation rate

            Figure 3: Percentage Growth Zakat Collection, GDP, Inflation rate
                                       1990-2019

               Figure 4 shows the top 5 asnaf recipient which is from asnaf
            faqir, miskin, amil, fisabillilah, and muallaf where Asnaf fakir and
            miskin  represent  the  highest  receivers  of  zakat  which  contribute
            more than 50% of the total distribution. The demand is reported to
            be  higher  especially  during  the  economic  crisis  such  as  in  year
            1997/1998 due to the decrease in GDP and the increase of inflation
            rate. The number of faqir and miskin asnaf in Selangor is about to
            increase year by year, especially during the economic crisis. Thus,
            its view that economic conditions have influenced the number of
            zakat  recipients.  The  percentage  growth  in  zakat  distribution  for
            fakir  is  the  highest  (lowest)  in  2008  (2001)  and  for  miskin  in
            2001(1998). LZS as an Amil receives the highest percentage growth
            of zakat distribution in 1997 and the lowest in 2002. The highest
            allocation of zakat to mu’allaf is in 1999 and the lowest in 2017
            while to fi’sabilillah the highest in 1994 and the lowest in 2017.




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