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A8   WORLD NEWS
                 Wednesday 26 July 2017




























                  Libyan rivals agree in France to cease-fire, elections



                                                                                                   of  U.N.’s  newly  appointed  mats  had  said  before  the
                                                                                                   special  envoy  for  Libya,  meeting  that  they  would
                                                                                                   Ghassan Salame.              support such an initiative.
                                                                                                   “There  is  political  legitima-  “The stakes of this reconcili-
                                                                                                   cy in the hands of Mr. Ser-  ation  are  enormous.  Enor-
                                                                                                   raj.  There  is  military  legiti-  mous for the Libyan people,
                                                                                                   macy is in the hands of Mr.  who  have  been  suffering,
                                                                                                   Hifter.  They  have  decided  living  with  instability  and
                                                                                                   to work together,” Macron  terrorist  threats  these  past
                                                                                                   said  after  the  series  of  en-  years,  and  it  is  consider-
                                                                                                   counters.                    able for the whole region,”
                                                                                                   The  10-point  joint  declara-  Macron said after the talks.
                                                                                                   tion that capped the talks  “If Libya fails,” he said, “the
                                                                                                   was  the  first  of  its  kind  be-  whole  region  fails  with  it.”
                                                                                                   tween the rivals.            The stakes are high for Eu-
                                                                                                   Among  the  points  agreed  rope,  too,  as  hundreds  of
                                                                                                   upon  was  a  commitment  thousands  of  migrants  us-
                                                                                                   to a cease-fire with armed  ing Libya as a springboard
                                                                                                   force reserved “strictly” for  reach its shores, mainly in It-
                                                                                                   use in counter-terrorism op-  aly, and as Islamic extrem-
                                                                                                   erations.                    ists sheltering and multiply-
                                                                                                   The  rivals  also  “solemnly  ing  in  Libya  cross  to  other
            From left to right, France’s Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, Libya’s Prime Minister Fayez al-Sar-  commit to work toward the  North  African  states,  most
            raj of the U.N.-backed government, President Emmanuel Macron and General Khalifa Hifter of the   holding of presidential and  former French colonies.
            Egyptian-backed commander of Libya’s self-styled national army walk to a media conference at
            the Chateau of the La Celle-Saint-Cloud, west of Paris, France, Tuesday, July 25, 2017.   parliamentary  elections  as  The  encounter  was  never
                                                                (Philippe Wojazer/Pool Photo via AP)  soon as possible.”        expected  to  resolve  the
                                                                                                   The  French  president  said  knotty  problems  of  Lib-
            By ELAINE GANLEY             finding  a  roadmap  to  se-  minister of the U.N.-backed   later  that  the  goal  is  for  ya,   politically   fractured
            NADINE LESAGE                cure  lawless  Libya  against  unity   government,   and   balloting in the spring. Ser-  and  awash  in  militias  and
            Associated Press             terrorism  and  trafficking  of  Gen.  Khalifa  Hifter,  the   raj  had  said  in  May  that  weapons and human traf-
            LA  CELLE  SAINT-CLOUD,  all  kinds,  according  to  a  Egyptian-backed        com-    elections would be held in  fickers preying on migrants
            France  (AP)  —  Two  rival  document released by the  mander  of  Libya’s  self-      spring. The date may seem  who  use  the  Libyan  coast
            Libyan  leaders  committed  French presidency.            styled national army.        premature  in  a  country  as  a  jumping  off  point  to
            themselves  on  Tuesday  to  The meetings at a chateau  Macron  met  separately        that has spiraled into chaos  Europe, mainly Italy. But the
            a  cease-fire,  working  to-  in  La  Celle  Saint-Cloud,  with each ahead of an en-   since the 2011 toppling and  joint declaration is to serve
            ward presidential and par-   west  of  Paris,  brought  to-  counter  between  the  two   killing  of  leader  Moammar  as  a  basis  for  further  work
            liamentary  elections  and  gether  Fayez  Serraj,  prime  Libyans  in  the  presence   Gadhafi. But French diplo-  by the U.N. envoy. q
                 UK Brexit minister: progress made in talks on citizen rights



            PRAGUE  (AP)  —  Britain’s  wants  the  court  to  be  the  those  four  million  people  the EU court to become an  support  of  the  European
            Brexit minister said Tuesday  final arbiter on many issues  and  give  them  some  cer-  ultimate arbiter.          Court  of  Justice,  the  Euro-
            that  progress  has  been  after  a  Brexit  agreement,  tainty in the future,” he said.  “When,  for  example,  we  pean  Parliament  said  on
            made in talks with the Euro-  something Britain rejects.  He noted that other top is-  strike a deal, let’s say, with  Tuesday  it  wants  Britain’s
            pean Union on the rights of  Davis  said  his  government  sues  in  negotiations  “are  the United States we don’t  Brexit deal to be directly en-
            citizens  living  in  each  oth-  wants a quick deal on the  making progress.”         give  the  United  States’  Su-  forceable  and  to  “include
            er’s nations once the coun-  rights  of  one  million  U.K.  Those  issues  include  how  preme Court rights in Britain  a mechanism in which the
            try leaves the bloc.         citizens living in the EU, and  much  Britain  will  pay  to  to  enforce  that.  And  the  European  Court  of  Justice
            But  after  meeting  Czech  three  million  EU  citizens  liv-  meet its obligations as part  same  with  any  other  for-  can play its full role.”
            Foreign  Minister  Lubomir  ing in Britain.               of any Brexit deal, and how  eign power.”                 The  European  Parliament,
            Zaoralek,  David  Davis  said  “We want to do this quickly  to manage the border with  He said that “any future ar-  which has the right to veto
            disagreements remain over  as  a  moral  imperative  be-  Ireland.                     rangements will be subject  any future Brexit deal, said
            the  role  of  the  European  cause  we  want  to  take  But he said Britain was not  ...  to  U.K.  Parliament’s  ap-  progress on one issue is not
            Court  of  Justice.  The  EU  away  the  anxiety  of  all  of  willing  to  give  the  right  to  proval.”  In  a  statement  in  enough.q
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