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                    Tuesday 11 July 2017
            Tillerson aims to ease Qatar crisis with shuttle diplomacy




            By MATTHEW LEE               wait’s  ruler,  Sheikh  Sabah  immediate  breakthrough,  broader    challenges    for  support  from  their  neigh-
            FAY ABUELGASIM               Al Ahmed Al Sabah.           which  they  warned  could  U.S.  priorities  in  the  region,  bors  and  a  bit  more  chal-
            Associated Press             “We are trying to resolve an  be  months  away.  Rather,  including  the  fight  against  lenging  relationship  with
            KUWAIT  CITY  (AP)  —  The  issue that concerns not just  they  said,  he  wants  to  ex-  the Islamic State group and  the  U.S.,  will  they  provide
            Trump administration tossed                                                                                         additional  support  to  dan-
            aside  its  aversion  to  medi-                                                                                     gerous actors in the region,
            ating a weeks-long Persian                                                                                          as  part  of  their  security
            Gulf  dispute  Monday,  as                                                                                          strategy?” Plotkin Boghardt
            the  top  U.S.  diplomat  flew                                                                                      said.
            to  the  region  hoping  to                                                                                         She  added  of  Tillerson:
            corral Qatar and its neigh-                                                                                         “He’s putting his reputation
            bors  into  negotiation.  The                                                                                       as secretary of state on the
            new approach isn’t without                                                                                          line.”
            diplomatic  risk,  thrusting                                                                                        Qatar  has  rejected  13  de-
            America into the middle of                                                                                          mands  of  Saudi  Arabia,
            an Arab squabble at a time                                                                                          Bahrain,  the  United  Arab
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            Emirates  and  Egypt  to
            had  hoped  the  U.S.  allies                                                                                       restore  diplomatic  rela-
            would  be  uniting  against                                                                                         tions  and  end  a  blockade
            terrorism.                                                                                                          they’ve  imposed  on  the
            On his first foray into shuttle                                                                                     small,  gas-rich  monarchy
            diplomacy since becoming                                                                                            since  early  June.  They  in-
            secretary  of  state,  Secre-                                                                                       clude Qatar shutting down
            tary of State Rex Tillerson will                                                                                    the  media  network  Al-
            hop  between  Kuwait,  Qa-                                                                                          Jazeera, cutting ties with Is-
            tar  and  Saudi  Arabia  from                                                                                       lamist groups including the
            Monday     until   Thursday,                                                                                        Muslim  Brotherhood,  limit-
            testing  ways  to  break  an                                                                                        ing ties with Iran and expel-
            impasse  that  has  persisted   U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, left, is received by Sheikh Sabah Khalid Al Hamad Al Sabah,   ling Turkish troops stationed
                                         First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of Kuwait, after his arrival in Kuwait,
            despite  Kuwaiti  mediation   Monday, July 10, 2017.                                                                in the country.
            efforts.  The  crisis  has  badly                                                     (AP photo/Jaber Abdulkhaleg)  Hammond  said  that  the
            damaged  ties  between                                                                                              package  of  demands,  as
            several key American part-   us  but  the  whole  world,”  plore  possibilities  for  spark-  other extremists.     issued  by  Qatar’s  neigh-
            ners, including hosts of two  Sheikh Sabah told the visit-  ing negotiations.          Lori Plotkin Boghardt, a Gulf  bors,  was  not  viable,  but
            major  U.S.  military  bases,  ing U.S. diplomat.         “We’ve  had  one  round  of  expert  at  the  Washington  said  there  were  individual
            threatening  counterterror-  Tillerson, noting that the Ku-  exchanges  and  dialogue  Institute  for  Near  East  Pol-  items on the list “that could
            ism efforts.                 waiti ruler would be visiting  and  didn’t  advance  the  icy,  said  the  U.S.  has  had  work.”  Hammond  would
            Tillerson  landed  in  Kuwait  Washington  in  September,  ball,” senior Tillerson adviser  some  success  in  recent  not elaborate on which de-
            City late Monday and was  told  his  host  that  Trump  R.C. Hammond said.             years  persuading  Qatar  to  mands  Qatar  could  meet,
            greeted  at  the  airport  by  looked forward to greeting  For  the  U.S.,  there  are  risks  take action against terrorist  but  said  concessions  from
            the  Gulf  country’s  foreign  him personally.            in  getting  so  intimately  in-  financiers.             the  others  would  be  re-
            minister,  who  chatted  with  Washington   is   worried  volved  in  the  spat  among  She said if the U.S. appears  quired.
            Tillerson  in  the  searing  Ku-  the  dispute  is  hampering  Gulf neighbors, reflected in  to be siding with the Saudis  “This  is  a  two-way  street,”
            waiti sun and shared a tra-  Trump’s  bid  to  combat  in-  Tillerson’s  initial  reluctance  and the others, the Qataris  he said of a dispute among
            ditional  Arabic  coffee.  On  ternational  terrorist  financ-  to play a central mediating  could respond by reverting  parties  who  each  have
            his  first  day  in  the  country,  ing.  U.S.  officials  said  Til-  role.  Alienating  either  side  to old habits.  been  accused  of  funding
            Tillerson  also  met  with  Ku-  lerson  doesn’t  expect  an  of  the  conflict  could  pose  “If they feel a decrease in  extremists in some way. q



            Diplomats:

            US drafts new sanctions resolution against North Korea



            By EDITH M. LEDERER          of  the  U.N.  Security  Coun-  Donald  Trump  searched  Both  Trump  and  Haley  put  resolutions  haven’t  gotten
            Associated Press             cil  —  Russia,  Britain  and  for  consensus  with  Asian  the  spotlight  on  China,  North  Korea  to  change  its
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —  France, the diplomats said,  allies  Saturday  on  how  to  with  the  U.S.  leader  voic-  “destructive  course.”  She
            The  United  States  has  cir-  speaking  on  condition  of  counter what he called the  ing  his  frustration  in  recent  stressed  that  much  of  the
            culated  a  draft  resolution  anonymity  because  con-   “menace” of North Korea.     days  that  Beijing  hasn’t  burden  of  enforcing  the
            that  would  impose  new  sultations  have  been  pri-    U.S.  Ambassador  Nikki  Hal-  done more. But during their  resolutions rests with China
            sanctions  on  North  Korea  vate.  The  spokesman  for  ey  told  the  Security  Coun-  meeting on the sidelines of  because it is responsible for
            following  its  first  test  of  an  the U.S. Mission to the Unit-  cil last Wednesday that the  the  Group  of  20  summit  in  90 percent of trade with its
            intercontinental    ballistic  ed Nations said he had “no  United  States  is  prepared  Hamburg, Germany, Trump  neighbor.  Declaring  that
            missile,  two  U.N.  diplomats  comment” on the report.   to use military force to de-  told  Chinese  President  Xi  it’s  time  to  do  more,  Hal-
            said Monday.                 North  Korea’s  successful  fend the country and its al-  Jinping,  “I  appreciate  the  ey  said  the  U.S.  would  put
            The  proposed  resolution  test launch of an ICBM last  lies against a North Korean  things that you have done  forward  a  new  resolution
            has  been  circulated  to  week was a milestone in its  ICBM  if  necessary,  but  she  relative  to  the  very  sub-  in  the  coming  days  “that
            North  Korea’s  closest  ally  long-term  effort  to  build  a  said  the  Trump  administra-  stantial problem that we all  raises  the  international  re-
            and  main  trading  partner,  missile  with  a  nuclear  war-  tion prefers to use its clout  face in North Korea.”  sponse in a way that is pro-
            China, as well as the three  head capable of reaching  in international trade to ad-   Haley  was  tougher,  saying  portionate to North Korea’s
            other permanent members  the United States. President  dress the growing threat.       that  seven  U.N.  sanctions  escalation.”q
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