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U.S. NEWSTuesday 12 January 2016

House moves on North Korea sanctions bill after bomb test 

House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Rep. Ed Royce, R-Calif. speaks on Capitol Hill in Wash-                            would put “targeted eco-        derided the Obama ad-
ington. The U.S. House of Representatives House pushed ahead on legislation that seeks to punish                            nomic financial pressure”       ministration for not being
North Korea for its latest nuclear test by expanding sanctions on Pyongyang, a move with strong                             on North Korean leader          more forceful in its policy
bipartisan support despite questions over how effective the new restrictions can be.                                        Kim Jong Un, Royce said         toward North Korea. Royce
                                                                                                                            Monday ahead of the             said the administration’s
                                                                                            (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)  vote, arguing that a failure    approach of “strategic
                                                                                                                            to respond aggressively will    patience” toward North
RICHARD LARDNER                  Lawmakers are sched-           sanctions won’t have teeth                                  embolden Pyongyang.             Korea has failed to stop its
Associated Press                 uled to vote Tuesday on        unless China makes a ma-                                    Rep. Eliot Engel, the com-      nuclear program.
WASHINGTON (AP) —                the North Korea Sanctions      jor shift in policy toward its                              mittee’s top Democrat,          It’s uncertain what the bill’s
The  U.S. House of Repre-        Enforcement Act, which         rebellious ally. Separately,                                said Kim is on a “danger-       prospects will be in the
sentatives House pushed          proposes to deny North Ko-     a panel of experts on North                                 ous, destabilizing course”      Senate if it’s passed by the
ahead on legislation that        rea the hard currency they     Korea said existing United                                  and theU.S. needs to act        House.
seeks to punish North Ko-        say it needs for its weap-     Nations sanctions against                                   unilaterally to show the        But Sen. Bob Corker, the
rea for its latest nuclear test  ons programs. Holding the      the reclusive country are                                   North Koreans that “there       Republican chairman of
by expanding sanctions on        vote tomorrow puts it on       going unenforced.                                           are consequences for their      the Senate Foreign Rela-
Pyongyang, a move with           the same day as President      The House bill is sponsored                                 actions.”                       tions Committee, said he
strong bipartisan support        Barack Obama’s final State     by Rep. Ed Royce, the Re-                                   Royce’s committee unani-        wants theU.S. and its allies
despite questions over how       of the Union address.          publican chairman of the                                    mously approved the             “to take a more assertive
effective the new restric-       But former State Depart-       House Foreign Affairs Com-                                  measure in February 2015        role in addressing North Ko-
tions can be.                    ment officials said any new    mittee. The new sanctions                                   and it remained there until     rea’s provocation.”
                                                                                                                            last week when North Ko-        A central part of Royce’s
                                                                                                                            rea announced it had con-       legislation is to make so-
                                                                                                                            ducted a fourth nuclear         called “blocking sanc-
                                                                                                                            test — this one detonating      tions” mandatory rather
                                                                                                                            a thermonuclear device          than discretionary as cur-
                                                                                                                            with massive destructive        rently permitted through
                                                                                                                            power.                          existing regulations. The
                                                                                                                            The announcement was            sanctions are mandated
                                                                                                                            met with doubt North Ko-        against any country, busi-
                                                                                                                            rea had set off a hydrogen      ness or individual that ma-
                                                                                                                            bomb, which would mark          terially contributes to North
                                                                                                                            a major technological ad-       Korea’s nuclear and bal-
                                                                                                                            vance for Pyongyang’s           listic missile development,
                                                                                                                            limited nuclear arsenal. But    imports luxury goods into
                                                                                                                            it could take weeks or even     North Korea, or engages
                                                                                                                            longer to confirm or refute     with Pyongyang in money
                                                                                                                            the claim. Yet lawmakers        laundering,
                                                                                                                            are pushing ahead.              the manufacture of coun-
                                                                                                                            In the wake of the an-          terfeit goods, or narcotics
                                                                                                                            nouncement, Republicans         trafficking, according to
                                                                                                                                                            the legislation.
CNN reports American detained by North Korea                                                                                                                A similar tactic was used by
                                                                                                                                                            the Treasury Department a
WASHINGTON (AP) — The            in spying and stealing state   Kirby said he could not                                     “We are looking into the        decade ago, Royce said,
government of North Korea        secrets.In an interview with   confirm the report. He de-                                  matter, and when we have        and it drained North Korea
has detained a U.S. citizen      a CNN correspondent, Kim       clined to discuss the issue                                 more that we can say — if       of the hard currency es-
on suspicion of spying, CNN      said he had traveled exten-    further or confirm whether                                  we have more that we can        sential for buying the parts
reported Monday. It said a       sively in recent years be-     the U.S. was consulting with                                say — we will,” Kirby told      and supplies necessary for
man identified as Kim Dong       tween China and North Ko-      Sweden, which handles                                       reporters. CNN displayed        weapons development
Chul was being held by the       rea and had made some          U.S. consular issues in North                               Kim’s US passport and said      and missile production.
Pyongyang government             trips to South Korea as well.  Korea because Washing-                                      he had lived in  China  for     Nor did Pyongyang have
and said authorities had         In Washington, State De-       ton and Pyongyang do not                                    many years, but also had        enough money to pay its
accused him of engaging          partment spokesman John        have diplomatic relations.                                  resided in Fairfax, Virginia.q  army or police forces. q
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