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U.S. NEWS A3
                                                                                                                                                                     Saturday 9 April 2016

Kerry backs Iraqi leader, no planned increase in US troops 

U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Stuart Jones, center left, walks with Secretary of State John Kerry as he                             BRADLEY KLAPPER                  military advances. Iraqi
arrives via military transport at Baghdad International Airport in Baghdad, Friday, April 8, 2016.                            Associated Press                 forces say they entered
                                                                                                                              BAGHDAD (AP) — U.S. Sec-         the strategically important
                                                                                          (Jonathan Ernst/Pool Photo via AP)  retary of State John Kerry       IS-held town of Hit on Thurs-
                                                                                                                              backed Iraq’s prime min-         day,
                                                                                                                              ister on Friday in his efforts   while the Pentagon is con-
                                                                                                                              to resolve a mounting po-        sidering establishing more
                                                                                                                              litical crisis, underlining the  small military outposts to
                                                                                                                              importance of securing a         provide artillery support
                                                                                                                              “unified and functioning         and other aid to Iraqi forces
                                                                                                                              government” in the fight         readying an assault on Mo-
                                                                                                                              against the Islamic State.       sul, Islamic State’s strong-
                                                                                                                              Kerry also pledged $155          hold in the country. Last
                                                                                                                              million in new U.S. aid to       month, the U.S. opened
                                                                                                                              Iraq.                            the first such base since re-
                                                                                                                              Making an unannounced            turning to Iraq in 2014.
                                                                                                                              visit to Baghdad, his first in   But al-Abadi faces chal-
                                                                                                                              two years, Kerry held dis-       lenges of his own. Al-Abadi
                                                                                                                              cussions with Prime Min-         proposed a new cabinet
                                                                                                                              ister Haider al-Abadi as         line-up amid mounting
                                                                                                                              well as with Iraq’s foreign      pressure from supporters
                                                                                                                              minister, the Sunni speaker      of a hard-line Shiite cleric
                                                                                                                              of parliament and a Kurd-        who last month staged ral-
                                                                                                                              ish regional leader in what      lies and a sit-in next to the
                                                                                                                              was designed as a show of        government headquarters
                                                                                                                              support for the Iraqi gov-       to demand reforms. But the
                                                                                                                              ernment as it struggles with     move was quickly met with
                                                                                                                              ongoing security,                broad opposition, making
                                                                                                                              economic and political           it unlikely that al-Abadi will
                                                                                                                              challenges. He described         be able to obtain confir-
                                                                                                                              al-Abadi’s effort to reshuf-     mations for the key political
                                                                                                                              fle his cabinet as an inter-     posts.
                                                                                                                              nal matter, but said all sides   “We don’t play a role in
                                                                                                                              in Iraq must put sectarian       that,” Kerry said, trying to
                                                                                                                              or personal interests aside      emphasize neutrality.
                                                                                                                              for the sake of the nation’s     But he also said he had
                                                                                                                              future.                          “no doubt” that al-Abadi
                                                                                                                              “It is important to have sta-    was “extremely focused
                                                                                                                              bility,” Kerry told reporters.   on making certain that
                                                                                                                              “And it is important to have     there is a strong govern-
                                                                                                                              a unified and functioning        ment in place” and hailed
                                                                                                                              government as soon as            the prime minister for dem-
                                                                                                                              possible, so that these op-      onstrating “critical leader-
                                                                                                                              erations are not affected.”      ship” in the face of enor-
                                                                                                                              Kerry’s trip coincides with      mous difficulties.

                                                                                                                              Carter: US missile defense system
                                                                                                                              is ‘going to happen’ in South Korea

                                                                                                                              WASHINGTON (AP) — The            He was asked if the THAAD
                                                                                                                              proposed placement of a          deployment was going to
                                                                                                                              U.S. missile defense system      happen. “It’s going to hap-
                                                                                                                              in South Korea is “going to      pen,” Carter told the Coun-
                                                                                                                              happen” despite Chinese          cil on Foreign Relations in
                                                                                                                              opposition, Defense Secre-       New York. “No, it’s a neces-
                                                                                                                              tary Ash Carter said Friday.     sary thing. It’s between us
                                                                                                                              Washington and Seoul be-         and the South Koreans. It’s
                                                                                                                              gan talks last month on          part of protecting our own
                                                                                                                              deploying the Terminal           forces on the Korean Pen-
                                                                                                                              High-Altitude Area De-           insula and protecting South
                                                                                                                              fense, or THAAD, system to       Korea. It has nothing to do
                                                                                                                              combat the threat of North       with the Chinese.”
                                                                                                                              Korean missiles, following       Both  China  and Russia op-
                                                                                                                              a recent nuclear test and        pose the deployment of
                                                                                                                              long-range rocket launch         the THAAD system on South
                                                                                                                              by Pyongyang. Carter was         Korean soil.  China  has ex-
                                                                                                                              speaking on U.S. defense         pressed concern that it
                                                                                                                              policy toward the Asia-          would allow U.S. radar
                                                                                                                              Pacific ahead of a trip to       to penetrate in Chinese
                                                                                                                              India and the Philippines.       territory.q
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