Page 6 - AT Sept 3 2020
P. 6

A6   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 3 sepTember 2020
            U.S. suspends some aid to Ethiopia over dam dispute with Egypt




            By CARA ANNA                                                                                                        that Washington was siding
            Associated Press                                                                                                    with  Egypt.  Now  the  three
            JOHANNESBURG (AP) — On                                                                                              countries   are   reporting
            the  guidance  of  President                                                                                        any progress to the African
            Donald  Trump,  the  State                                                                                          Union, which is leading ne-
            Department  said  Wednes-                                                                                           gotiations.
            day  the  U.S.  is  suspending                                                                                      Ethiopia  had  said  it  would
            some  aid  to  Ethiopia  over                                                                                       fill the dam with or without
            the "lack of progress" in the                                                                                       a  deal  with  Egypt  and  Su-
            country's  talks  with  Egypt                                                                                       dan.  The  dam's  74  billion-
            and  Sudan  over  a  mas-                                                                                           cubic-meter  reservoir  saw
            sive, disputed dam project                                                                                          its  first  filling  in  July,  which
            it is completing on the Nile                                                                                        Ethiopia's  government  cel-
            River.                                                                                                              ebrated  and  attributed  to
            It was an unusual example                                                                                           heavy rains, while a startled
            of  Trump's  direct  interven-                                                                                      Egypt  and  Sudan  hurriedly
            tion  on  an  issue  in  Africa,                                                                                    sought clarification and ex-
            a  continent  he  hasn't  vis-                                                                                      pressed skepticism.
            ited as president and rarely                                                                                        "The  United  States  previ-
            mentions publicly. The dam                                                                                          ously  and  repeatedly  ex-
            dispute  centers  on  two  of                                                                                       pressed  its  concern  that
            Africa's most populous and                                                                                          commencing  the  filling  of
            powerful  nations,  Ethiopia                                                                                        the  GERD  before  all  nec-
            and Egypt, and some have     In this Wednesday, Aug. 5, 2020 file photo, Egyptian farmer Makhluf Abu Kassem, 55, center, sits   essary  dam  safety  mea-
            feared it could lead to mili-  with farmers under the shade of a dried up palm tree surrounded by barren wasteland that was   sures  were  implemented
                                         once fertile and green, in Second Village, Qouta town, Fayoum, Egypt.
            tary conflict.                                                                                     Associated Press  created serious risks for the
            A     State    Department                                                                                           populations  of  the  down-
            spokesperson  told  The  As-  guidance  from  the  presi-  government. Ethiopia's am-  ment  that  will  pull  millions  stream countries," the State
            sociated  Press  the  deci-  dent,"  the  spokesperson  bassador to the U.S., Fitsum  of  people  out  of  poverty.  Department     spokesper-
            sion to "temporarily pause"  said.                        Arega,  this  week  tweeted  Sudan, in the middle, wor-   son said. "In addition, filling
            some aid to a key regional  Ethiopia  this  week  said  it  that  his  country  is  deter-  ries about the effects on its  while  negotiations  were
            security  ally  "reflects  our  was asking the U.S. for clari-  mined  to  complete  the  own dams though it stands  underway  undermines  the
            concern  about  Ethiopia's  fication  after  a  media  re-  dam,  saying  that  "we  will  to  benefit  from  access  to  other parties' confidence in
            unilateral decision to begin  port said Pompeo had ap-    pull  Ethiopia  out  of  dark-  cheap electricity.        the negotiations."
            to  fill  the  dam  before  an  proved  cutting  up  to  $130  ness."                  Pope    Francis   recently  The spokesperson also said
            agreement  and  all  neces-  million in aid because of the  Africa's  largest  hydroelec-  urged  Egypt,  Ethiopia  and  "the United States has been
            sary  dam  safety  measures  dam dispute. The report by  tric dam has caused severe  Sudan  to  continue  talks  increasingly concerned by
            were in place."              Foreign Policy last week set  tensions  with  Egypt,  which  amid  regional  concerns  the  lack  of  progress  in  the
            It  is  not  clear  how  many  off an uproar among some  has  called  it  an  existential  about  a  potential  military  negotiations  of  a  trilateral
            millions of dollars in aid are  in Ethiopia, which sees the  threat and worries that it will  conflict.             agreement"  on  the  dam's
            being affected, or for how  dam as a source of nation-    reduce the country's share  The  U.S.  earlier  this  year  filling  and  operation,  but
            long. The decision was tak-  al pride.                    of Nile waters. Ethiopia says  tried to mediate the discus-  said  the  U.S.  continues  to
            en  by  Secretary  of  State  There  was  no  immediate  the  $4.6  billion  dam  will  sions,  but  Ethiopia  walked  work with all three countries
            Mike  Pompeo  "based  on  comment  from  Ethiopia's  be  an  engine  of  develop-      away  amid  accusations  on the issue.q

               Philippine court orders U.S. Marine’s early release in killing




                                                                      der Filipino which sparked  nila.  The  place  of  deten-  dependent foreign policy,
                                                                      anger in the former Ameri-  tion was agreed to under  Americans  continue  to
                                                                      can colony.                 the terms of the treaty al-  have  the  status  of  con-
                                                                      The  Regional  Trial  Court  lies’ Visiting Forces Agree-  quering  colonials  in  our
                                                                      Branch 74’s order on Tues-  ment,  although  Laude’s  country,” Roque said.
                                                                      day  for  the  release  of  family  had  demanded  Pemberton’s  lawyer,  Ro-
                                                                      Lance  Cpl.  Joseph  Scott  that Pemberton be held in  wena  Garcia  Flores,  said
                                                                      Pemberton  drew  protests  an ordinary jail.            his  detention  was  short-
                                                                      from  the  family  and  law-  “I deplore the short period  ened  by  authorities  un-
                                                                      yers  of  Jennifer  Laude,  of  imprisonment  meted  der  a  Philippine  law  that
                                                                      who was found dead in a  on Pemberton, who killed  also  applies  to  Filipinos.  If
                                                                      motel  room  in  Olongapo  a  Filipino  under  the  most  all  of  Pemberton’s  good-
                                                                      city,  northwest  of  Manila,  gruesome  manner,”  said  conduct merits in jail were
                                                                      after  they  met  at  a  disco  presidential   spokesman  applied,  “he’s  already
               In this Dec. 1, 2015, file photo, convicted U.S. Marine Lance   bar in October 2014.  Harry  Roque,  who  once  overstaying,”  she  said  by
               Cpl. Joseph Scott Pemberton is escorted to his detention cell   Pemberton has been held  served as the Laude fam-  phone.
               upon  arrival  at  Camp  Aguinaldo  at  suburban  Quezon  city,   six years of a maximum 10-  ily’s   lawyer.   “Laude’s  Military  spokesman  Maj.
               northeast of Manila, Philippines.                      year  jail  term,  mostly  in  a  death   personifies   the  Gen.   Edgard   Arevalo
                                                     Associated Press  compound  jointly  guard-  death  of  Philippine  sover-  said  the  military  will  help

               By JIM GOMEZ                ordered  the  early  release  ed  by  Philippine  and  eignty.”                    Bureau  of  Corrections  jail
               Associated Press            for good conduct of a U.S.  American security person-  “The light penalty imposed  personnel  release  Pem-
               MANILA,  Philippines  (AP)  Marine  convicted  in  the  nel  at  the  main  military  on Pemberton proves that  berton  once  it  receives
               —  A  Philippine  court  has  2014  killing  of  a  transgen-  camp in metropolitan Ma-  despite the president’s in-  the court order.q
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