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  UP FRONTThursday 10 March 2016

US commander previews revised rebel training effort in Syria 

RICHARD LARDNER               have the techniques, who        Gen. Joseph L. Votel, currently the head of the Special Operations Command, left, and Lt. Gen.
Associated Press              have the communica-             Raymond A. Thomas III, arrive on Capitol Hill in Washington, Wednesday, March 9, 2016, to tes-
WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-      tions capability and the
dent Barack Obama’s           resources to link back into                                                     tify before the Senate Armed Services confirmation Committee
choice to be the next U.S.    our firepower,” Votel said.                                                     hearing to elevate their positions. Votel has been nominated
commander for the Mid-        The trained fighters, Votel                                                     to become the commander of U.S. Central Command which
dle East sought to assure     added, will present the Is-                                                     oversees military operations in Iraq and Syria against the Islam-
lawmakers a revised effort    lamic State with added                                                          ic State Group. Thomas has been nominated to replace Gen.
to train and equip moder-     “dilemmas.”                                                                     Votel as leader of the secretive Special Operations Command.
ate Syrian rebels for the     If confirmed, Votel would
fight against the Islamic     take over leadership of U.S.                                                                                                    (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
State group won’t repeat      Central Command, which
the same mistakes that        oversees U.S. military oper-
doomed a similar program      ations in Iraq,  Syria  and 18
last year.                    other countries. He would
Testifying Wednesday be-      succeed Army Gen. Lloyd
fore the Senate Armed         Austin, who is retiring.
Services Committee, Army      Austin told the committee
Gen. Joseph Votel de-         Tuesday that he’s already
scribed the new approach      requested permission from
as a “thickening effort” as   the Obama administra-
opposed to the raising of a   tion for the retooled Syr-
large, decisive force.        ian train and equip effort.
“I do think it is helpful to  Austin emphasized that the
have people who have          new program will focus on
been trained by us, who       training smaller numbers of

                                                              fighters for shorter periods.  in  Syria  would be vetted
                                                              During a wide-ranging          and whether they would
                                                              confirmation hearing, Votel    be constrained from at-
                                                              said he does not have all      tacking Syrian President
                                                              the people and equip-          Bashar Assad troops. The
                                                              ment required to eliminate     general said that individual
                                                              the Islamic State. He said     fighters would not be vet-
                                                              he anticipates needing         ted prior to the training, but
                                                              “additional resources” to      the leaders of those fighters
                                                              retake the group’s strong-     would be.
                                                              holds in Mosul, Iraq, and      The Islamic State would be
                                                              Raqqa,  Syria, although he     their target.
                                                              didn’t specify what he has     “We’re trying to avoid is the
                                                              in mind.                       problem that we had the
                                                              The only U.S. ground forces    last time, where we didn’t
                                                              in Syria are a contingent of   know what their allegianc-
                                                              roughly 50 special opera-      es are,” Votel said. “Cer-
                                                              tions troops who deployed      tainly our mission is (the Is-
                                                              last year to work with lo-     lamic State) and so it is our
                                                              cal Syrian fighters trying to  intent that they help with
                                                              break the Islamic State’s      the (Islamic State) mission.”
                                                              grip on Raqqa, the group’s     Votel acknowledged that
                                                              self-declared capital.         approach might limit the
                                                              A separate U.S. comman-        pool of recruits.
                                                              do force is in Iraq dedicat-   The committee’s Republi-
                                                              ed to capturing and killing    can chairman, Sen. John
                                                              the group’s leaders and        McCain, said it’s unreal-
                                                              gathering intelligence that    istic to limit Syrian fighters
                                                              can be used to conduct         after Assad’s forces have
                                                              follow-on raids and strikes.   repeatedly attacked civil-
                                                              Votel pledged to push for      ians with barrel bombs, a
                                                              the “right resources for our   crude weapon used to in-
                                                              people to have to accom-       flict mass casualties.
                                                              plish the missions that we     The Islamic State “isn’t
                                                              are asking them to do.”        barrel bombing the men,
                                                              Skeptical lawmakers ques-      women and children,” Mc-
                                                              tioned Votel about how         Cain said. “Bashar Assad
                                                              potential rebel recruits       is.”q
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