Page 12 - aruba-today-20201021
P. 12

A12   Technology
              Wednesday 21 OctOber 2020
            5 takeaways from the government's lawsuit against Google




            By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                                                  DEJA VU?
            AP Technology Writer                                                                                                The  Justice  Department's
            OAKLAND,  Calif.  (AP)  —                                                                                           lawyers  "filed  the  strongest
            The  Justice  Department's                                                                                          suit they have," said Colum-
            lawsuit  against  Google  al-                                                                                       bia  law  professor  Tim  Wu,
            leging  antitrust  violations                                                                                       who called it almost a car-
            marks  the  government's                                                                                            bon  copy  of  the  govern-
            most significant attempt to                                                                                         ment's 1998 lawsuit against
            protect  competition  since                                                                                         Microsoft.   Back    then,
            its  groundbreaking  case                                                                                           Google  cast  itself  as  the
            against   Microsoft   more                                                                                          underdog  fighting  against
            than  20  years  ago.  The                                                                                          the  technological  bully  —
            lawsuit  claims  Google  has                                                                                        Microsoft.  The  Justice  De-
            abused  its  dominance  in                                                                                          partment's  case  against
            online  search  and  adver-                                                                                         Google  revolves  around
            tising  to  stifle  competition                                                                                     the   company     bundling
            and harm consumers.                                                                                                 products  around  its  domi-
            Here are five things to know                                                                                        nant  position  in  search  —
            about the lawsuit and what                                                                                          much like the case against
            might be coming down the                                                                                            Microsoft  22  years  ago  re-
            line.                                                                                                               volved around its bundling
            ___                                                                                                                 of  other  products  around
            WHAT  IS  THE  GOVERN-                                                                                              Windows.
            MENT'S CASE?                 In this April 17, 2007 file photo, exhibitors work on laptop computers in front of an illuminated sign   "Back   then,   Google
            Lawmakers  and  consumer     of the Google logo at the industrial fair Hannover Messe in Hanover, Germany.   Associated Press  claimed  Microsoft's  prac-
            advocates  have  long  ac-                                                                                          tices were anticompetitive,
            cused Google, whose cor-     New York, Colorado, Iowa,  Chrome browser is the most  any  attempt  to  force  it  to  and yet, now, Google de-
            porate  parent  Alphabet  Nebraska,  North  Carolina,  popular  in  the  world  and  spin off its services into sep-  ploys  the  same  playbook
            Inc.  has  a  market  value  Tennessee  and  Utah  re-    helps drive even more traf-  arate businesses.            to sustain its own monopo-
            just over $1 trillion, of abus-  leased  a  statement  Mon-  fic to its search engine and  ___                      lies," the lawsuit reads. "But
            ing its dominance in online  day  saying  they  have  not  other  products,  while  also  HELPFUL OR HARMFUL?       Google did learn one thing
            search    and   advertising  concluded  their  investiga-  collecting valuable insights  While  the  government's  from Microsoft — to choose
            to  stifle  competition  and  tion into Google and would  into what sites people visit,  lawsuit   claims   Google's  its words carefully to avoid
            boost its profits. The govern-  want  to  consolidate  their  helping  Google  sell  even  power is harming people by  antitrust scrutiny.
            ment's  lawsuit  alleges  that  case  with  the  Justice  De-  more advertising.       stifling rivals, the company,  Referring to a notorious line
            Google uses billions of dol-  partment's  if  they  decide  "Google is the gateway to  based  in  Mountain  View,  from  the  Microsoft  case,
            lars  collected  from  adver-  to file.                   the  internet  and  a  search  California, has long denied  Google's  Chief  Economist
            tisers to pay phone manu-    "It's a bipartisan statement,"  advertising behemoth," U.S.  the claims of unfair compe-  wrote: 'We should be care-
            facturers to ensure Google  said  spokesman  Fabien  Deputy  Attorney  General  tition.  Google  argues  that  ful  about  what  we  say  in
            is the default search engine  Levy of the New York State  Jeff Rosen told reporters. "It  although  its  businesses  are  both  public  and  private.
            on browsers.                 attorney  general's  office.  has maintained its monop-   large,  they  are  useful  and  'Cutting  off  the  air  supply'
            Eleven  states,  all  with  Re-  "There's things that still need  oly  power  through  exclu-  beneficial  to  consumers.  It  and  similar  phrases  should
            publican  attorneys  gener-  to be fleshed out, basical-  sionary  practices  that  are  maintains  that  its  services  be avoided.'"
            al,  joined  the  federal  gov-  ly."                     harmful to competition."     face  ample  competition  If  the  government  wins  its
            ernment in the suit.         ___                          But the company has been  and have unleashed inno-        case,  history  could  repeat
            ___                          IS GOOGLE A MONOPOLY?        bracing  for  the  govern-   vations  that  help  people  itself and Google could see
            WHO STAYED OUT OF IT?        Google controls about 90%  ment's  action  and  is  ex-   manage their lives.          some  of  its  most  popular
            The  attorneys  general  of  of global web searches. Its  pected  to  fiercely  oppose  ___                         services unbundled. q

            Sweden bans Huawei, ZTE from 5G, calls China biggest threat



                                                                      works  after  a  top  security  The agency said the condi-  China's communist rulers to
                                                                      official  called  China  one  tions were based on assess-  facilitate  cyberespionage.
                                                                      of  the  country's  biggest  ments  by  the  Swedish  mili-  The  company  has  consis-
                                                                      threats.                     tary  and  security  service.  tently  denied  the  accusa-
                                                                      The Swedish telecom regu-    Huawei  said  it  was  "sur-  tions.
                                                                      lator said Tuesday that four  prised  and  disappointed"  New  5G  networks,  which
                                                                      wireless carriers bidding for  by the rules.              are expected to usher in a
                                                                      frequencies  in  an  upcom-  Sweden is the latest coun-   wave of innovation such as
                                                                      ing  spectrum  auction  for  try to prohibit Huawei from  smart factories and remote
                                                                      the new 5G networks must  playing  a  role  in  building  surgery,  are  considered
                                                                      not  use  equipment  from  5G  networks  and  its  deci-  critical  infrastructure.  Klas
                                                                      Huawei or ZTE.               sion is likely to add to ten-  Friberg,  the  head  of  Swe-
                                                                      Wireless  carriers  that  plan  sions between the Chinese  den's domestic security ser-
            In this Wednesday, Oct. 14, 2020 file photo, attendees wearing   to use existing telecommu-  government  and  Western  vice, known as SAPO, said
            face masks to protect against the coronavirus walk past a booth
            from Chinese technology firm Huawei at the PT Expo in Beijing.    nications  infrastructure  for  powers.  U.S.  officials  have  Tuesday  that  foreign  pow-
                                                     Associated Press   5G  networks  must  also  rip  waged  an  intense  lobby-  ers  have  intensified  their
                                                                      out  any  existing  gear  from  ing campaign in Europe to  intelligence  activity  in  re-
            By KELVIN CHAN               tech  companies  Huawei      Huawei or ZTE, the Swedish  persuade allies to shun the  cent years so 5G networks
            Associated Press             and ZTE from building new    Post and Telecom Authority  company,  saying  Huawei  should be built in a secure
            Sweden is banning Chinese  high-speed  wireless  net-     said.                        could  be  compelled  by  way from the start. q
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16