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                                                                                                  business Wednesday 21 OctOber 2020
            Older workers face higher unemployment amid virus pandemic




            By  SARAH  SKIDMORE  SELL                                                              unemployment  insurance  in part because they tend
            AP Personal Finance Writer                                                             payments and said he has  to face more serious health
            For the first time in nearly 50                                                        spent  almost  all  of his  sav-  risks  when  infected  by  the
            years,  older  workers  face                                                           ings.                        virus.
            higher unemployment than                                                               "I just want to get back to  The  unemployment  spike
            their  midcareer  counter-                                                             my job as soon as possible  for  older  workers  could
            parts, according to a study                                                            to  support  my  family  be-  force  more  of  them  into
            released  Tuesday  by  the                                                             cause I'm afraid we will end  early and involuntary retire-
            New  School  university  in                                                            up homeless," Gamo said.     ment, worsen their financial
            New York City.                                                                         The  New  School  study  fo-  well-being and exacerbate
            The pandemic has wreaked                                                               cused only on workers with  financial disparities already
            havoc  on  employment  for                                                             established  careers.  As  a  experienced  by  women,
            people  of  all  ages.  But  re-                                                       result,  it  did  not  examine  minorities and people with-
            searchers  found  that  dur-                                                           workers younger than 35.     out  college  degrees  in
            ing  its  course,  workers  55                                                         It found that the pandemic  terms of retirement security.
            and older lost jobs sooner,   In  this  July  15,  2020,  file  photo,  job  seekers  exercise  social   has posed a unique risk for  New  School  researchers
            were  rehired  slower  and   distancing as they wait to be called into the Heartland Workforce   older  workers,  said  Teresa  estimated  that  1.4  million
            continue to face higher job   Solutions office in Omaha, Neb.                          Ghilarducci,  director  of  workers over 55 remain lost
            losses  than  their  counter-                                         Associated Press   the New School's Schwartz  their  jobs  since  April  and
            parts ages 35 to 54.         persistently  lower  unem-   job as a baggage handler  Center for Economic Policy  remain  unemployed.  The
            It is the first time since 1973  ployment  rates  than  mid-  at Reagan National airport  Analysis.                 figure  does  not  include
            that  such  a  severe  unem-  career workers — partly be-  in  the  Washington  suburb  "The  higher  rate  of  unem-  workers  who  became  un-
            ployment  gap  has  persist-  cause of seniority benefits.   of Arlington, Virginia.   ployment for older workers  employed  in  April  and  left
            ed for six months or longer.   But in the current recession,  While Gamo is afraid of ex-  might be because this is a  the work force.
            AARP  said  the  study  bol-  older  workers  experienced  posing himself to the coro-  once-in-a-lifetime  chance  The  situation  could  have
            stered concerns about the  higher        unemployment  navirus  by  working  around  for  employers  to  shed  old-  deep ramifications for older
            economic  impact  of  the  rates than midcareer work-     others,  he  said  he  has  er  workers  and  not  fear  workers close to retirement
            virus  on  on  older  workers.  ers in each month since the  looked for work — because  investigation  by  the  labor  because  their  final  years
            When people over 50 lose  onset of the pandemic.          he feels he has little choice  department,"  Ghilarducci  on  the  job  are  critical  for
            their  jobs,  it  typically  takes  The  older  workers'  unem-  but to take any job he can  said. She added: "Age dis-  those who have not saved
            them twice as long to find  ployment  rates  from  April  find.                        crimination  rules  are  not  enough for their retirement
            work as it does for younger  through  September  were  The  contractor  he  worked  being tightly enforced. Em-     and expect to work longer
            workers,  the  organization  1.1 percentage points high-  for, Eulen America, has re-  ployers,  fearing  economic  to shore up their retirement
            representing the interests of  er than mid-career workers  quired  its  laid  off  employ-  instability, may want to get  funds.
            older Americans estimates.   — at 9.7% versus 8.6%. The  ees to reapply for their jobs.  rid  of  relatively  more  ex-  "Retirement  security  is  very
            The  pandemic  "may  be  rates  were  compiled  using  Gamo  did  so  but  said  he  pensive  workers  and  take  fragile  and  a  lot  of  them
            something  that  is  pushing  a six-month rolling average  has received no reply.      their  chances  with  train-  never  recovered  from  the
            people  out  of  the  work-  and were far worse for old-  The  immigrant  from  Ethio-  ing  new  workers  when  the  recession in the first place,"
            force and they may never  er  workers  who  are  black,  pia  supports  three  grand-  economy recovers."           said  Weinstock,  of  the
            get  back  in,"  said  Susan  female or lack college de-  children,  ages  6,  12  and  Older  workers  often  face  AARP. "They were planning
            Weinstock,   AARP's    vice  grees.                       14,  who  live  with  him.  His  age discrimination, making  on working to make up for
            president  of  financial  resil-  Among  the  newly  unem-  daughter  is  still  employed,  it  difficult  for  them  to  find  money  they  hadn't  saved
            ience programing.            ployed older workers is Le-  but her pay is not enough  jobs.  Researchers  believe  and  then  they  aren't  able
            In every recession since the  gasse  Gamo,  65.  He  was  to  cover  their  expenses.  employers  laid  off  and  re-  to  make  those  catch  up
            1970s,  older  workers  had  laid  off  in  March  from  his  Gamo gets $210 a week in  sisted  rehiring  older  adults,  payments they need." q
            Netflix reports a summer slump in subscriber growth




            By  MICHAEL  LIEDTKE  and  After picking up 2.2 million                                                             or 5.4% to $496.89 in after-
            BARBARA ORTUTAY              customers  in  the  July-Sep-                                                          hours  trading  after  the  re-
            Netflix's  subscriber  growth  tember  period,  Netflix  fin-                                                       sults came out.
            slowed dramatically during  ished the quarter with 195.2                                                            Wall  Street  generally  still
            the summer months after a  million  worldwide  subscrib-                                                            sees  big  things  ahead  for
            surge  in  the  spring  fueled  ers.  Earlier,  company  had                                                        Netflix,  which  is  based  in
            by  pandemic  lockdowns  forecast an addition of 2.5                                                                Los  Gatos,  California,  with
            that  corralled  millions  of  million  subscribers  during                                                         its  video  streaming  service
            people in their homes.       the quarter.                                                                           poised  to  surpass  200  mil-
            The  summer  slump  came  Even so, Netflix is still ahead                                                           lion subscribers soon.
            as more people sought dis-   for the year. It has added 28                                                          The company earned $790,
            traction from the pandem-    million  subscribers  through                                                          million,  or  $1.74  per  share,
            ic outdoors and major U.S.  the first nine months of the                                                            in the third quarter, up 19%
            professional sports resumed  year — locking in the com-                                                             from  $665  million,  or  $1.47
            play,  offering  other  enter-  pany's  largest  annual  in-                                                        per share, a year earlier.
            tainment alternatives to the  crease in its history.      This Aug. 13, 2020 photo shows a logo for Netflix on a remote   Revenue climbed 22.5% to
            world's most popular video  But  the  momentum  seems     control in Portland, Ore.                                 $6.44  billion  from  $5.24  bil-
            streaming service.           to  be  tapering  off,  based                                         Associated Press  lion.
            The drop-off disclosed Tues-  on the trends Netflix is see-  ber  period,  down  from  8.8  quarter of this year.   Analysts  were  expecting
            day  in  Netflix's  latest  earn-  ing.                   million  last  year.  Analysts  The influx of new subscribers  earnings of $2.13 per share
            ings  report  was  more  dra-  The company is projecting  were  expecting  Netflix  to  has  helped  boost  its  stock  and  revenue  of  $6.39  bil-
            matic  than  management  a gain of 6 million subscrib-    project  a  gain  of  6.4  mil-  by 59% so far this year. But  lion, according to a poll by
            had warned it might be.      ers in the October-Decem-    lion subscribers for the final  shares of Netflix fell $28.53,  FactSet.q
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