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                                                                                                  BUSINESS Tuesday 15 sepTember 2020

             TikTok owner picks Oracle over Microsoft as U.S. tech partner



            By  MATT  O'BRIEN  and  TALI                                                                                        The  deal  had  come  to-
            ARBEL                                                                                                               gether rapidly after the ad-
            AP Technology Writers                                                                                               ministration  ramped  up  its
            Oracle  said  Monday  that                                                                                          threats  against  TikTok  this
            the Chinese owner of TikTok                                                                                         summer,  despite  TikTok's
            has  picked  the  U.S.  com-                                                                                        efforts  to  put  distance  be-
            pany to be its "trusted tech-                                                                                       tween  its  app  and  its  Chi-
            nology  provider,"  beating                                                                                         nese ownership. It installed
            out rival Microsoft in a deal                                                                                       former  Disney  executive
            that  could  help  keep  the                                                                                        Kevin  Mayer  as  its  Ameri-
            popular video-sharing app                                                                                           can  CEO,  but  he  resigned
            running in the U.S.                                                                                                 in  August  after  just  a  few
            Oracle spokeswoman Deb-                                                                                             months  on  the  job,  saying
            orah Hellinger said she was                                                                                         the  "political  environment
            confirming  remarks  made                                                                                           has sharply changed."
            by  U.S.  Treasury  Secretary                                                                                       Both  Microsoft  and  Oracle
            Steven  Mnuchin,  who  told                                                                                         are  known  more  for  their
            CNBC  on  Monday  that                                                                                              business  software  offerings
            TikTok's  parent  company,                                                                                          than for those intended for
            ByteDance,  submitted  its                                                                                          consumers.
            proposal to the U.S. govern-                                                                                        Oracle primarily makes da-
            ment for approval.                                                                                                  tabase  software.  It  com-
            "We did get a proposal over   In this July 21, 2020 file photo, a man opens social media app 'TikTok' on his cell phone, in Islam-  petes with tech giants such
            the weekend that includes    abad, Pakistan.                                                                        as  Microsoft  and  Amazon
            Oracle as the trusted tech-                                                                        Associated Press  that provide cloud services
            nology partner with Oracle                                                                                          as well as business-software
            making  many  representa-    said he expects the group  planned to partner with Mi-    TikTok has sued to stop the  specialists like Salesforce.
            tions for national security is-  to review the proposal this  crosoft  on  the  acquisition,  ban, but not the sale order.  Some analysts see Oracle's
            sues," Mnuchin said.         week  and  later  make  a  said Sunday it "continues to  The negotiations have been  interest in a consumer busi-
            Mnuchin said there's also a  recommendation  to  the  have an interest in a TikTok  complicated  by  several  ness  as  misguided.  Oracle
            commitment  to  make  Tik-   president.                   investment"  and  is  talking  factors,  including  Trump's  should focus on enterprise-
            Tok's  global  operations  a  The president can approve  about  it  with  ByteDance  repeated  demands  that  market  acquisitions  and
            U.S.-headquartered  com-     or  deny  a  transaction  rec-  and other parties.        the U.S. government should  not  invest  in  a  consumer
            pany with 20,000 new jobs.   ommended  by  the  panel,  TikTok,  which  says  it  has  get  a  "cut"  of  any  deal,  a  app like TikTok that doesn't
            TikTok  said  in  a  statement  though  Trump  has  already  100  million  U.S.  users  and  stipulation and role for the  fit  with  the  rest  of  its  busi-
            Monday  that  its  proposal  voiced  support  for  Oracle  about  700  million  globally,  president that experts say is  ness,  said  Jefferies  analyst
            to the Treasury Department  as a "great company" that  is  known  for  its  fun,  goofy  unprecedented.             Brent  Thill,  who  compares
            should "resolve the Adminis-  could  handle  the  acquisi-  videos of dancing, lip-sync-  In  addition,  the  Chinese  the  idea  to  Delta  Airlines
            tration's  security  concerns"  tion.                     ing,  pranks  and  jokes.  It's  government in late August  buying a motorcycle com-
            and  emphasized  the  im-    If  the  arrangement  is  ap-  recently become home to  unveiled  new  regulations  pany. "It doesn't make any
            portance of its app to the  proved by the U.S. govern-    more political content such  that restrict exports of tech-  sense," he said.
            100 million users it claims in  ment,  TikTok  would  be  al-  as  the  comedian  Sarah  nology,  likely  including  the  Thill  suggested  that  TikTok
            the U.S.                     lowed to continue operat-    Cooper, who drew a large  artificial intelligence system  competitors  like  Facebook
            President  Donald  Trump's  ing.                          audience  by  lip-syncing  TikTok uses to choose which  and  Snapchat  should  be
            administration  has  threat-  Microsoft  said  in  a  Sunday  Trump's   often-disjointed  videos to spool up to its us-  "cheering  on  Oracle"  as
            ened to ban TikTok by Sept.  statement  that  ByteDance  statements from public ap-    ers. That means ByteDance  a  buyer,  because  Oracle
            20  and  ordered  owner  "let  us  know  today  they  pearances.                       would  have  to  obtain  a  li-  wouldn't "add a lot of value
            ByteDance  to  sell  its  U.S.  would not be selling TikTok's  But the app has also raised  cense from China to export  to the app."
            business,  claiming  national  US operations to Microsoft."   concerns  because  of  its  such  technology  to  a  for-  Oracle co-founder Larry El-
            security risks due to its Chi-  Proposals to acquire TikTok's  Chinese  ownership.  The  eign company.              lison is unusual among tech
            nese  ownership.  The  gov-  U.S.  business  raised  ques-  White  House  has  cracked  "The  Chinese  government  executives  for  his  public
            ernment worries about user  tions  among  outside  ob-    down  on  a  range  of  Chi-  has  implied  it  may  block  support of Trump, hosting a
            data  being  funneled  to  servers about how it would  nese  businesses,  including  export of TikTok's AI systems,  fundraiser for him in Febru-
            Chinese  authorities.  TikTok  be split from the rest of Tik-  telecom equipment makers  so  that  might  complicate  ary  at  his  Rancho  Mirage,
            denies it is a national secu-  Tok's social media platform,  Huawei  and  ZTE  and  mes-  a  direct  sale,"  said  Tiffany  California, estate. The com-
            rity risk and is suing to stop  which  is  popular  world-  saging  app  WeChat,  over  Li, a visiting professor at the  pany  also  hired  a  former
            the administration from en-  wide. ByteDance also owns  worries that they would en-    Boston  University  School  of  top  aide  to  Vice  President
            acting the threatened ban.   a similar video app, Douyin,  able Chinese authorities to  Law.                        Mike  Pence;  its  CEO,  Saf-
            Much     remains   unclear  for the Chinese market.       access  U.S.  user  data.  Re-  She  said  that  TikTok's  AI-  ra  Catz,  also  served  on
            about  the  proposed  deal  Microsoft  added  it  was  publican  and  Democratic  backed  video  recommen-          Trump's transition team.
            with Oracle, which is point-  "confident  our  proposal  lawmakers     have    raised  dation system is one of the  The president said on Aug.
            edly not referring to it as a  would  have  been  good  concerns about censorship  app's  competitive  advan-       18 that Oracle was "a great
            sale or acquisition.         for TikTok's users, while pro-  and children's privacy.   tages.                       company"     that   "could
            Any  deal  must  still  be  re-  tecting national security in-  TikTok  denies  that  it  has  Whether  the  Oracle-TikTok  handle"  buying  TikTok.  He
            viewed  by  the  Committee  terests." The company said  shared  user  data  with  the  deal  will  allow  the  side-  declined to state his prefer-
            on  Foreign  Investment  in  it  "would  have  made  sig-  Chinese  government  or  stepping of Chinese export  ence between Oracle and
            the  United  States,  known  nificant changes to ensure  that it would do so if asked.  restrictions   depends   on  Microsoft as buyers.
            as  CFIUS,  a  U.S.  govern-  the  service  met  the  high-  The  company  says  it  has  which  entity  retains  con-  "We  have  a  lot  of  confi-
            ment  group  chaired  by  est  standards  for  security,  not censored videos at the  trol of TikTok in the U.S., said  dence  in  both  Microsoft
            the Treasury Secretary that  privacy, online safety, and  request of Chinese authori-  Paul Haswell, a Hong Kong-   and Oracle," Mnuchin said
            studies mergers for national  combating disinformation."  ties and insists it is not a na-  based  partner  at  law  firm  Monday.  "They've  chosen
            security  reasons.  Mnuchin  Walmart,     which     had  tional-security threat.       Pinsent Masons.              Oracle."q
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