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U.S. NEWSWednesday 30 December

After rain deluge, rare winter floods on Mississippi River

Volunteers form a human chain as they help load sandbags Tuesday, Dec. 29, 2015, in St. Louis.                                    the Mississippi in recent        to form on the fast-moving
Flooding across Missouri has forced the closure of hundreds of roads and threatened homes.                                        years may mitigate the           river.
                                                                                                                                  damage, but some homes
                                                                                                        (AP Photo/Jeff Roberson)  are endangered. The may-         WAITING DOWNRIVER
                                                                                                                                  or of West Alton, Missouri,      National Weather Service
JIM SALTER                     prompting the concern:          Saturday pushed it to the                                          20 miles north of St. Louis,     hydrologist Marty Pope
JIM SUHR                                                       unprecedented levels.                                              ordered the 520 residents        said that flood crests on
Associated Press               RECORD CRESTS                   The Mississippi is expected                                        to evacuate because              the Lower Mississippi below
ST. LOUIS (AP) — Warm and      The sudden flooding along       to reach 49.9 feet by Friday                                       the flood levee isn’t high       the mouth of the Arkansas
wet weather over the last      the Mississippi River is both   at Chester, Illinois, south of                                     enough for the expected          River won’t set overall re-
several weeks followed by      rare and historic.              St. Louis. That would top by                                       crest.                           cords, but will probably be
storms that brought a del-     At a time of the year when      two-tenths of a foot the all-                                                                       the highest ever recorded
uge of rain in recent days     both precipitation and the      time high reached on Aug.                                          WHY SO HIGH?                     in winter.
have produced a severe         river level typically are well  7, 1993. It also is expected                                       Much of nation has en-           “We’re looking at water
threat of flooding along       below normal, there could       to match the highest level                                         joyed an unusually warm          stretching from levee to le-
the Mississippi River, where   be record crests in some        ever on Saturday at Cape                                           late fall and early winter,      vee,” Pope told reporters
water could reach record       places along the Missis-        Girardeau in southeast Mis-                                        but it has come with a           Monday in Pearl, Mississippi.
high levels soon in some       sippi. The river already was    souri. St. Louis Mayor Fran-                                       price.                           That means that inhabited
places. The winter flooding    high due to an unseason-        cis Slay declared a flood                                          “It has been a lot warm-         areas on the river side of
is unusual and could por-      ably warm, wet late fall        emergency. Major flooding                                          er than normal, and the          levees, as well as ports and
tend even worse problems       and early winter. Torren-       is predicted at several oth-                                       warmer air can hold more         casinos, could be affected.
in the spring depending on     tial rains — 6 to 10 inches     er points from just north of                                       moisture in the atmo-            The river is predicted to
weather the rest of the sea-   in parts of eastern Missouri    St. Louis through the South.                                       sphere,” said Scott Watson,      crest in Memphis on Jan. 9,
son. Here’s a look at what is  and western Illinois — since    Flood plain buyouts along                                          a hydrologist for the Na-        with the peak water trav-
                                                                                                                                  tional Weather Service of-       eling downstream to Nat-
                                                                                                                                  fice near Kansas City, Mis-      chez, Mississippi, by Jan. 18.
                                                                                                                                  souri.                           “It’s still raining in parts of
                                                                                                                                  The result has been higher       the basin,” Pope said. There
                                                                                                                                  than normal rainfall, caus-      could be a lot of change
                                                                                                                                  ing the Mississippi to be un-    between now and then.”
                                                                                                                                  usually high. St. Louis has re-
                                                                                                                                  ceived nearly 10 inches of       LEVEE SLIDE
                                                                                                                                  rain in December, accord-        Heavy rainfall has already
                                                                                                                                  ing to the National Weath-       inundated a levee in north-
                                                                                                                                  er Service — four times the      east Louisiana. Part of the
                                                                                                                                  normal amount. Around 7          Mississippi River levee near
                                                                                                                                  inches of rain have fallen       Alsatia, in East Carroll Par-
                                                                                                                                  since Saturday.                  ish, collapsed. Greg Rai-
                                                                                                                                  The warm spell seems to be       mondo, a spokesman for
                                                                                                                                  coming to an end. Highs          the Vicksburg District of
                                                                                                                                  along the river basin in Mis-    the U.S. Army Corps of Engi-
                                                                                                                                  souri and Illinois are expect-   neers, said the district plans
                                                                                                                                  ed to be in the 40s for most     to activate its flood-fighting
                                                                                                                                  of this week, with overnight     plan on Friday, increasing
                                                                                                                                  lows in the 20s. But Watson      patrols along levees, look-
                                                                                                                                  said that’s probably not         ing for sand boils, seepage
                                                                                                                                  cold enough to cause ice         and landslides.q
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