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U.S. NEWSMonday 21 March 2016

Tiny Vermont brings food industry to its knees on GMO labels

LISA RATHKE                       In this Dec. 15, 2007 file photo, a box of General Mills’ Cheerios is seen on a shelf at a Shaw’s                               dent Vermont retailers are
Associated Press                 Supermarket in Gloucester, Mass.                                                                               Associated Press  worried how it could af-
MONTPELIER, Vt. (AP) —                                                                                                                                            fect their bottom line. “As
General Mills’ announce-         of how Vermont’s looming      labeling on products that     based in Philadelphia, is                                            a retailer, there’s all sorts of
ment on Friday that it will      labeling mandate is a seri-   contain genetically modi-     considering pulling its prod-                                        ways that this could back-
start labeling products that     ous problem for business-     fied ingredients, saying      ucts from Vermont if the                                             fire on us as a state, and a
contain genetically modi-        es,” the association said in  it’s not practical to do so   law takes effect, said Daryl                                         small independent guy like
fied ingredients to comply       a statement. “Food com-       for just one state. Camp-     Thomas, senior vice presi-                                           myself if I’ve got nothing
with a Vermont law shows         panies are being forced       bell Soup Co. is also print-  dent for sales and market-                                           on my shelves or I’ve got
food companies might be          to make decisions on how      ing new national labels in    ing. “Just the logistics, the                                        limited (supply) and my
throwing in the towel, even      to comply and having to       preparation for Vermont’s     expense are horrendous,”                                             competitors have no prob-
as they hold out hope Con-       spend millions of dollars.    law, although it opposes      he said. “You’d have to                                              lem with the staying pow-
gress will find a national so-   One small state’s law is      state-by-state labeling re-   duplicate that if any state                                          er, we’re done,” said Ray
lution.                          setting labeling standards    quirements. “This shows       went along with its own                                              Bouffard, owner of Geor-
Tiny Vermont is the first state  for consumers across the      that the United States has    regulations and then mul-                                            gia Market in Georgia, Ver-
to require such labeling, ef-    country.” Nestle supports     the capacity to join the      tiple it again, again, and                                           mont. The Food and Drug
fective July 1. Its fellow New   the mandatory informed        64 other countries that al-   again times however many                                             Administration says  GMOs,
England states of Maine          disclosure of the presence    ready requireGMO  label-      other states chose to have                                           which can include food
and Connecticut have             of GMO ingredients in food    ing,” Vermont Gov. Peter      their own requirements,” he                                          made from seeds that
passed laws that require         and beverages and be-         Shumlin said Friday. “I urge  said. In addition, he said,                                          were engineered in labo-
such labeling if other near-     lieves it’s best done by a    other companies to follow     ensuring the differently la-                                         ratories to have certain
by states put one into ef-       uniform national approach,    the lead of General Mills     beled products are sorted                                            traits, are safe, but label-
fect. The U.S. Senate voted      but will abide by state laws  and extend this right to      and distributed correctly                                            ing advocates say not
48-49 Wednesday against          if they come into effect,     their customers nationwide    would be difficult and                                               enough research has been
a bill that would have           according to spokeswom-       as well.” Other companies     costly, he said. The food                                            done and they have a
blocked such state laws.         an Edie Burge. Food giant     are weighing their options.   industry argues those costs                                          right to know what’s in their
The food industry is holding     General Mills Inc. said Fri-  Herr Foods Inc., a mid-       will be passed to the con-                                           food. They also say the use
out hope that Congress will      day it will start nationwide  size snack food company       sumer, and some indepen-                                             of GMOs has led to big in-
prevent states from requir-                                                                                                                                       creases in herbicide use.
ing such labeling. Some                                                                                                                                           A 2014 Associated Press-
companies say they plan                                                                                                                                           GfK poll found that 66 per-
to follow Vermont’s law,                                                                                                                                          cent of Americans support-
while others are consider-                                                                                                                                        ed labeling of genetically
ing pulling their products                                                                                                                                        modified food. Leaders of
from the small state. The                                                                                                                                         the U.S. Senate Agriculture,
Grocery Manufacturers As-                                                                                                                                         Nutrition and Forestry Com-
sociation has called for a                                                                                                                                        mittee said they are com-
national solution instead of                                                                                                                                      mitted to finding a com-
what it says is a patchwork                                                                                                                                       promise. U.S. Sen. Pat Rob-
of confusing and costly                                                                                                                                           erts, R-Kansas, chairman
state labeling laws. It has                                                                                                                                       of committee, has already
also challenged Vermont’s                                                                                                                                         put forth a compromise
law in federal court, asking                                                                                                                                      that “will ensure consumer
that the law be blocked                                                                                                                                           access to biotech informa-
until the case is resolved.                                                                                                                                       tion and affordable food
That request was denied                                                                                                                                           while protecting farm-
and is on appeal.                                                                                                                                                 ers and manufacturers,”
General Mills’ “announce-                                                                                                                                         spokeswoman Sarah Little
ment is the latest example                                                                                                                                        said Friday.
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