Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                   Thursday 5 april 2018





























            Brazil's top court spars over jail for ex-President da Silva



            By PETER PRENGAMAN and                                                                                              average  citizens  furious
            MAURICIO SAVARESE                                                                                                   with the political class.
            RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Jus-                                                                                          Da  Silva  was  convicted
            tices  on  Brazil's  top  court                                                                                     last year of helping a con-
            appeared  to  be  moving                                                                                            struction   company    get
            Wednesday  night  toward                                                                                            sweetheart  contracts  in
            denying a petition from for-                                                                                        exchange  for  the  prom-
            mer  President  Luiz  Inacio                                                                                        ise  of  a  beachfront  apart-
            Lula da Silva to stay out of                                                                                        ment.  The  conviction  was
            prison  while  he  appeals  a                                                                                       handed  down  by  Judge
            12-year  sentence  for  cor-                                                                                        Sergio Moro, who is presid-
            ruption, a ruling that could                                                                                        ing over cases involving the
            affect the country's stability                                                                                      so-called "Car Wash" inves-
            ahead  of  October  elec-                                                                                           tigation.
            tions.                                                                                                              Supporters  hail  Moro  as  a
            Da  Silva  leads  presidential                                                                                      hero  taking  on  endemic
            polls despite his conviction                                                                                        corruption  while  detrac-
            and  several  other  corrup-                                                                                        tors,  particularly  supporters
            tion charges that have yet                                                                                          of da Silva's Workers' Party,
            to be tried. A Supreme Fed-                                                                                         consider him a partisan hit
            eral Tribunal decision to al-                                                                                       man.  Da  Silva  has  always
            low a lower court to force                                                                                          maintained his innocence,
            the ex-leader to begin serv-                                                                                        saying  this  case  as  well  as
            ing  his  sentence  could  all   Demonstrators carry signs written in Portuguese that read "Free Lula" during a protest in support of   several  other  corruption
            but  doom  his  candidacy    Brazil's former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday, April 4, 2018.    charges  that  have  yet  to
            and generate protests at a                                                                         Associated Press   be  tried  are  attempts  to
            time of high tension in Latin  into one's own hands," said  Brazil as millions tuned into  the  general  wrote  in  one  keep him off the presiden-
            America's largest nation.    Barroso, who voted against  the televised session.        tweet.                       tial ballot.
            Six  hours  into  the  session,  the petition.            On  the  eve  of  the  session,  In  a  second  tweet,  Boas  However,  da  Silva's  de-
            four  justices  had  voted  Justice  Rosa  Weber,  who  the  country's  army  com-     wrote that he shared peo-    nials  received  a  blow  in
            against da Silva and one in  legal  analysts  said  could  mander raised eyebrows —  ple's  anxiousness  and  "re-  January, when an appeals
            his favor. The matter would  be key because there was  and was widely celebrated  pudiated impunity."               court  upheld  the  convic-
            be decided once six of the  much doubt about her po-      and condemned online —  O Globo, one of the coun-         tion  involving  the  beach-
            11  members  voted  a  par-  sition on the matter, voted  with  tweets  subtly  support-  try's  leading  newspapers,  front apartment. The three
            ticular way. The session was  against da Silva.           ing da Silva's incarceration.  criticized  the  comments,  reviewing magistrates even
            expected to run far into the  In a sign of how fraught the  Gen.  Eduardo  Villas  Boas  saying in a Wednesday ed-  lengthened  the  sentence
            night.                       case  was,  after  Weber's  posted two tweets Tuesday  itorial  that  a  military  chief  to 12 years and one month.
            Justice  Gilmar  Mendes,  vote, justice Marco Aurelio  night  that  many  interpret-   should "not be opining over  While  da  Silva,  known  sim-
            who  voted  in  favor  of  da  Mello  accused  Chief  Jus-  ed  as  a  form  of  pressure  judicial  and  political  ques-  ply  as  "Lula"  to  Brazilians,
            Silva's  petition  to  stay  out  tice Carmen Lucia of plot-  on  the  11  justices  on  the  tions."               has  further  appeals  avail-
            of  jail,  argued  the  court  ting against da Silva's case.  Supreme  Federal  Tribunal  In  a  statement  to  O  Glo-  able,  he  could  be  forced
            couldn't  make  decisions  Mello said limiting the vote  and a veiled threat of inter-  bo,  Gen.  Joaquim  Silva  e  under  Brazilian  law  to  be-
            based on popular opinion.    just  to  the  habeas  corpus  vention. Such concerns are  Luna, the defense minister,  gin  serving  his  sentence,
            "If  a  court  bows  (to  pres-  petition and not the merits  taken seriously in a country  said Boas' intention was to  which Moro and the other
            sure),  it  might  as  well  not  of  the  conviction  against  that  experienced  a  1964-  assure  people  that  force  judges  have  ordered.  Da
            exist," said Mendes.         da  Silva  helped  sway  We-  1985 military dictatorship.  would not be used.          Silva's  lawyers  argue  their
            Justice Luis Roberto Barroso  ber's vote.                 "In  Brazil's  current  situation,  Da  Silva,  who  was  once  client  has  a  constitutional
            argued that the integrity of  "I want this to be registered  it's  worth asking  our institu-  wildly popular after his two  right to stay out of jail until
            the  justice  system  was  at  in the court's records," Mel-  tions and the people who is  terms  as  president  from  all appeals are exhausted.
            stake.                       lo told Lucia, who respond-  really  thinking  about  what  2003 to 2010, has become  Throughout  all  the  legal
            "A   penal    system   that  ed  by  saying  "yes"  to  the  is best for the country and  a  polarizing  figure  amid  a  battles,  da  Silva  has  been
            doesn't  work  with  minimal  request.                    future  generations,  and  massive corruption scandal  campaigning  nationwide,
            effectiveness  leads  to  an  The  session  reflected  the  who  is  only  worried  about  that has roiled Brazil the last  criticizing  detractors  and
            instinct  for  taking  justice  debate  happening  across  their  personal  interests?"  several  years  and  made  promising not to give up. q
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