Page 384 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
P. 384

Perpetrator’s Criminal and Employment History


                   Perpetrator’s Criminal Background
                   In 860 of the cases in our study, the respondent was able to provide information about the fraudster’s criminal
                   history. In only 6% of those cases had the fraudster been convicted of a fraud-related offense prior to the scheme
                   in question. This is consistent with our findings from previous studies.



                                                Perpetrator’s Criminal Background


                                                                                        87.3%       2012
                               Never Charged or Convicted                               85.7%
                                                                                        87.4%       2010
                            Criminal Background  Charged But Not Convicted  5.9%                    2008
                                                    5.6%
                                                     6.7%
                                   Had Prior Convictions
                                                     6.8%
                                                     7.7%
                                                     5.7%

                                             Other*  1.2%
                                                 0%      20%      40%      60%      80%     100%
                                                                 Percent of Cases
                     *“Other” category was not included in the prior years’ Reports.



                   Perpetrator’s Employment History
                   There were 695 cases in which the CFE provided information on the fraudster’s employment history, and their
                   responses show that the vast majority (84%) of occupational fraudsters had never been punished or terminated
                   by an employer for a fraud-related offense before the frauds in question. Only about 7% of fraudsters had previ-
                   ously been terminated by another employer for fraud.




                                             Perpetrator’s Employment Background
       |   2012 REPORT TO THE NATIONS on occupational FRAUD and abuse
                                                                                       83.7%        2012
                               Never Punished or Terminated                           82.4%         2010
                            Employment Background  Previously Terminated  5.1% 12.3%                2008
                                                                                       82.6%
                                                      7.1%
                                                       9.5%

                                                      8.1%
                                     Previously Punished
                                                      8.1%

                                             Other*
                                                 0% 1.2%  20%     40%      60%      80%     100%
                                                                  Percent of Cases
                     *“Other” category was not included in the prior years’ Reports.









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