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P. 430

Communication


                 Below these you can read that the 8 oscillations take 1 second. This means that

                 the frequency is 8 Hz.


                 The wavelength is therefore 300,000 km / 8 = 37,500 km




                 Now  we  can start looking at something more advanced. Let's  calculate the

                 wavelength of Herning Radio's frequency.


                 According to the VFG, the frequency is 121MHz. We must then convert these
                 to Hz.


                 We convert the propagation length of 300,000 km to meters.


                 The calculation then becomes:                             1 KHz  = 1000 Hz
                                                                           1 MHz = 1.000.000 Hz
                 300,000*1000 m/121,000,000 hz = 2.48m                     1 GHz  = 1000 MHz




                 The wavelength is a good thing to know if you are going to make an antenna

                 for your radio. You halve the length you find until you have an acceptable size.

                 Radio amateurs name their transmission range based on the wavelength, and

                 they can, for example, talk about the 2-meter band. Then you can calculate the

                 frequency yourself!




                 There are names for the different frequencies.

                 3 –        30 kHz    VLF    Very Low Frequencies

                 30 -    300 kHz     LF      Low Frequencies

                 300 - 3000 kHz   MF     Medium Frequencies

                 3 -         30 mHz   HF     High Frequencies

                 30 -     300 mHz VHF    Very High Frequencies

                 300 - 3000 mHz UHF   Ultra High Frequencies
                 3 -          30 gHz   SHF    Super High Frequencies

                 30 -     300 gHz    EHF    Extreme High Frequencies





                 Below you can see what the different frequencies are used for.

           Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025           430
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