Page 786 - PPL-engelsk 2025
P. 786

Aircraft general knowledge



                In the left part there are engine instruments, so you can follow the oil pressure,

                oil  temperature  and  cylinder  temperature.  If  something  is  wrong,  you  get  a

                warning via. monitoring.


                The radio and transponder are in the panel between the screens.




                At the top are the basic analog instruments required for VFR flights (air speed

                indicator,  altimeter,  attitude  indicator  and  magnetic  compas),  if  the  modern

                ones should fail.




                8.12.10.4     Latest technology AHRS (Attitude and Heading Reference System)


                In the previous material we have looked at mechanical gyro-driven instruments

                when attitude was to be displayed via instruments.




                When headings had to be determined, it was according to the compass reading

                corrected for influence from the electromagnetic influences of the aircraft. The

                gyros were subject to errors as a result of the Earth's rotation and bearing wear,

                etc.




                The development of electronic microchips has today meant that we have new

                types of instruments in our aircraft.

                The AHRS system consists of sensors on 3 axes.





                The system uses information from the 3

                axes  to  calculate  the  aircraft's  current
                heading  and  attitude  information,  e.g.

                roll, pitch, and yaw.


                The  result  is  computer-generated  and

                displayed on a display.

             Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025               786
   781   782   783   784   785   786   787   788   789   790   791