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90                                    Don’t Make Me Say I Told You So




               The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500) is an index of
            500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry

            grouping. It’s meant to be a more accurate indicator of the
            U.S. market because it contains 500 stocks from across the

            spectrum, not just 30 stocks like the DJIA. The S&P 500 is a
            market value weighted index – each stock’s weight in the index

            is proportionate to its market value. Many consider it to be the
            definition of the market, and the DJIA an antiquated measure

            of a small group of blue-chip stocks.

               Another index for large-cap stocks, which is lesser known

            than the Dow and the S&P 500, is the S&P 100, which is made

            up of the largest 100 companies of the S&P 500. It is best known
            by its symbol, OEX. Examples of large-cap stocks:


               ►   Wal-Mart

               ►   General Electric

               ►   IBM

               ►   Exxon Mobil

               ►   Coca-Cola



               Large-cap stocks usually supply widely-used goods and
            services. They typically have established histories, and,

            in many cases, are dominant players in their industries.
            Compared  with  mid-cap  and  small-cap  stocks,  large-caps





                         Chapter 3: You Must Have Growth In Your Portfolio
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