Page 590 - Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, 8th Edition
P. 590

Index / 575

               tarsus (hock) joint  74, 89, 90, 115, 115, 116  thorough‐pin  118, 127
                 capped hock  118, 126                  threshold potential (mV)  43, 231, 232
  VetBooks.ir  taste  230, 234–235                      threshold stimulus  42
                 muscles acting on  105, 142
                                                        thrombin  299
               taste buds  235, 235, 377, 378, 524      thrombocytes see platelet(s) (thrombocytes)
               taste cells  235, 235                    thromboxane A  (TXA )  297
                                                                    2
                                                                         2
               teat (papilla)  502, 503, 506, 508–509   thromboxanes  255, 256
               teat cistern  503, 503, 506, 508, 509    thrombus (clot)  293, 297
               tectorial membrane  239, 240, 240        thymic hormones  308
               teeth  372–377, 397                      thymocytes  314
                 anatomy  372, 374, 374–376             thymus  308, 313–314
                 eruption, formulas  372, 373, 375, 376, 376  thyroglobulin  266, 267
               telencephalon  196, 197                  thyroid cartilage  354, 355
               telodendrion  192, 192                   thyroid follicular cells  257, 266, 266
               telophase  56                            thyroid gland  265–266
               temporal bone  78                        thyroid hormones  259, 265–268, 266, 512
               temporal summation  180, 180, 218, 218, 219  thyroid parafollicular cells  258
               temporomandibular joint  107             thyroid‐stimulating hormone (TSH)  265–268
               tendons  11, 104, 104, 124               thyrotrophin‐releasing hormone (TRH)  267, 268
                 bowed  135, 135                        thyroxine (T )  266, 266–268, 512
                                                                  4
                 foot (horse)  155, 159–160             tibia  88, 89
               tendon sheath  104, 104, 126, 126–127    tibiotarsal bone  88, 522
               tendon tap  223, 223                     tibiotarsal joint  115, 115
               tenosynovitis  104, 118, 127, 135, 160   tidal volume  360
               tentorium cerebelli  201                 tight junctions  35, 341
               teratogen, teratogenesis  66–67          tissue(s)  6, 30–32
               terminal ganglia  212                    tissue culture  30
               tertiary (Graafian) follicle  477, 477–478, 479, 480  tissue factor (thromboplastin)  298, 299
               testes (testicles)  442, 442, 442–444, 446, 454  tissue plasminogen activator  299
                 birds/poultry  537                     T ligament  155, 161
                 descent  447, 447–449, 448             T lymphocytes (T cells)  305, 306–308, 309
                 endocrine regulation  462–463            cytotoxic T cells  305, 306, 307, 308
                 failure to descend  448–449              helper cells  305, 305, 306, 307
                 removal  449, 463                        memory cells  306, 307, 308
               testicular arteries  322, 453–454          NK T cells  306, 307
               testicular tumors  449                   tongue  377–378
               testosterone  442, 449, 450–451, 456, 462–463  muscles  144–145
               tetany (tetanus)  180, 180                 papillae, taste buds  235, 235
               thalamus  198, 198                       tonsillar crypt  378
               theca  477, 477, 478, 479, 480           tonsils  314, 378–380, 379
               thermo‐receptors  231                    torus lingua  377–378
               thick/thin filaments  173, 177–178       torus pyloricus  381
               thoracic cavity  17, 18, 361–362         total peripheral vascular resistance  333, 344, 345
               thoracic duct  320, 531                  totipotency  63
               thoracic inlet  357                      touch  234
               thoracic limb                            trabeculae  92–93, 309, 451
                 arteries  323, 325                     trace minerals  414
                 bones  83, 83–87, 84, 85, 86, 87       trachea  357, 358, 527, 528
                 joints  108–111, 109, 110              tracheal cartilage  357
                 muscles  127, 127–135, 128–129, 130, 131, 133  tracheal rings  355, 357, 358
                 nerves  206, 206                       tracheal trunks  320
                 poultry  522                           tracts, spinal cord  15, 192, 203, 204–205
                 stay apparatus  164–166, 166, 167      transcription  51–52, 51–53, 52, 54, 259
                 tendons (horse)  160                   transcription factors  51, 52, 259
               thoracic vertebrae  79, 80, 81, 108      transduction  230, 231
               thoracolumbar division, of ANS  208      transferrin  292
               thoracolumbar fascia  131                transfer RNA (tRNA)  51, 53
               thorax  131, 357–360                     transgenic organism  53
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