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202  Section 3  Cardiovascular Disease


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            Figure 20.2  Lead II ECG from a dog with single monomorphic ventricular premature contractions (arrows). (Paper speed 50 mm/s,
            sensitivity 5 mm/mV.)








            Figure 20.3  Lead II ECG from a cat with a monomorphic ventricular tachycardia at a rate of approximately 375 bpm. (Paper speed
            50 mm/s, sensitivity 10 mm/mV.)


                                                                               Figure 20.4  ECG strip from a dog in
                                                                               ventricular fibrillation. Ventricular
                                                                               fibrillation on the left portion of the
                                                                               tracing isT terminated with an external
                                                                               biphasic defibrillation shock, which
                                                                               restores a spontaneous rhythm. Note that
                                                                               the morphology of the two beats after
                                                                               defibrillation is altered (aberrant
                                                                               conduction) as a result of myocardial
                                                                               stunning from the electrical shock.






























            Figure 20.5  Three‐lead ECG from a Doberman pinscher with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. Note the abrupt changes in
            morphology of the ventricular complexes throughout the ECG (arrows). (Paper speed 50 mm/s, sensitivity 10 mm/mV.)

              The second important consideration for decisions     ventricular fibrillation, which will cause sudden death.
            regarding the initiation of antiarrhythmic or other   Again, the presence or absence of underlying cardiac dis-
              therapeutic intervention for a ventricular arrhythmia is   ease is important since a healthy heart can tolerate more
            whether the arrhythmia is likely to degenerate into   than a diseased heart. It is believed that the faster the
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