Page 103 - Cork & Tee Sample Program Flipbook, 2018
P. 103

Founded by Pope Julius II in the early sixteenth century and enlarged by successive pontiffs, the
               museums are housed in what is known collectively as the Palazzo Apostolico Vaticano.  This
                                                                    massive, 13.5-acre complex consists of
                                                                    two palaces—the Vatican palace nearest
                                                                    St. Peter’s and the Belvedere Palace—
                                                                    joined by two long galleries.  On the
                                                                    inside are three courtyards: the Cortile
                                                                    della Pigna, the Cortile della Biblioteca
                                                                    and, to the south, the Cortile del
                                                                    Belvedere.  Each gallery contains
                                                                    priceless treasures, but for a whistle-stop
                                                                    tour, we suggest the Pinacoteca, the
                                                                    Museo Pio-Clementino, Galleria delle
                                                                    Carte Geografiche, Stanze di Raffaello
                                                                    (Raphael Rooms) and the Sistine Chapel.
               Some clients prefer simply to focus on the Raphael Rooms, which are stunning.  Your guide will
               tailor the visit accordingly, as one could spend several days in the museums alone.  Admission to
               the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums is included.

               Finish with Basilico San Pietro.  We have
               visited many of the most noteworthy
               cathedrals and churches in the world, and St.
               Peter’s never fails to take our breath away
               with its enchanting beauty and grandeur.
               Michelangelo’s dome, the largest such dome
               in the world, itself is awe inspiring.  The
               opulence of the interior bears testimony to
               the wealth of the Catholic Church in the
               sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.  It is
               decorated with large monuments, many of
               which were created by Bernini, the great
               Baroque designer.

               The basilica was built over a span of 100 years in the sixteenth century.  It was constructed on
               the site of a former church, which originally was commissioned by the Emperor Constantine and
               completed in 349 AD.  The location is highly symbolic; this is where St. Peter died a martyr and
               was buried in 64 AD.  The greatest architects of several generations participated in the massive
               undertaking, including Michelangelo, who was appointed chief architect at the age of 72. The
               dome he designed finally was completed in 1590, 26 years after his death. The vast basilica,
               featuring enough surface area to fit 60,000 people under one roof, remains an inspirational



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