Page 1873 - Saunders Comprehensive Review For NCLEX-RN

▪ Uremic halitosis

▪ Uremic pneumonia

Hematological Manifestations

▪ Abnormal bleeding and bruising
▪ Anemia

Gastrointestinal Manifestations

▪ Anorexia, nausea, vomiting
▪ Changes in taste acuity and sensation
▪ Constipation
▪ Diarrhea
▪ Metallic taste in the mouth
▪ Stomatitis
▪ Uremic colitis (diarrhea)
▪ Uremic fetor
▪ Uremic gastritis (possible gastrointestinal bleeding)

Urinary Manifestations

▪ Polyuria, nocturia (early)
▪ Proteinuria
▪ Diluted, straw-colored appearance
▪ Hematuria
▪ Oliguria, anuria (later)

Integumentary Manifestations

▪ Decreased skin turgor
▪ Dry skin
▪ Yellow-gray pallor
▪ Ecchymosis

▪ Pruritus
▪ Purpura
▪ Soft tissue calcifications
▪ Uremic frost (late, premorbid)

Musculoskeletal Manifestations

▪ Bone pain

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