Page 7 - PCM - Pricing strategies Revista
P. 7

COMPETITIVE PRICING

                           STRATEGIES


            PREDATORY PRICING                                             REAL LIFE EXAMPLE
            T                                                   American  Airlines  reducing  its  ticket  prices  to
                    his  strategy  has  the  main  the  goal  to

                    make the market a monopoly.
                                                                below  cost  and  increasing  the  frequency  of  its
                    Firm  sells  the  goods/services  at  a  low   flights

            price (even below their cost), creating barriers to
            enter in the market and forcing the existing firms

            to  go  out  of  the  business.  After  these,  the  firm

            raises again the price.


            THIS STRATEGY IS ILLEGAL.






            PENETRATION PRICING                                           REAL LIFE EXAMPLE

            W                                                   We  can  easily  see  the  example  of  penetration
                          hen the company tries to enter an

                                                                pricing strategy in the smartphone market.
                          existing  market  with  its  new
                          product,
                                     penetration
                                                   pricing
                                                                As Apple and Samsung had large market shares in
            strategy can be a good option to choose.
                                                                the market, the other companies such as Huawei
            At  the  beginning  of  its  sale,  it  provides  its  new   and  Xiaomi  decided  to  sell  the  product  with

            product with lower price than other competitors’    relatively  lower  price  in  order  to  penetrate  the

            do.  The  goal  of  this  strategy  is  increasing  initial   market  and  attract  the  customers  who  are
            market share rapidly. If the company succeeds in    sensitive to price.

            taking  enough  market  shares  by  providing  low
            price, it gradually raises the price.


            This strategy can be used effectively in following
            situations; the customers are sensitive to price, it

            is  difficult  to  differentiate  from  other  products,
            the company can still make a profit with low price

            due to economies of scale.




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            PRODUCT AND CLIENTS MANAGEMENT
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