Page 75 - AA 2018_11
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Battle lines


          High hopes                                          continue to provide stakeholders with   cash-generating unit rather than
          The terms of reference also include   ‘That all the   information on the airports’ quality of   an essential community transport
          the question of the effectiveness of                service,” the ACCC said.       service”.
          the monitoring regime conducted   players let         But the ACCC also backed a     Regional Express (Rex), which is
          by the ACCC, whether the current                    new regulatory model, telling the   a member of the RAAA, said regional
          regime impacts on the ability   fly in their        commission commercial negotiations   airports needed to be regulated to
          of airports to price, operate and                   between airports and airlines would   “dissuade the local councils from
          invest in airport infrastructure in   submissions   be “further supported if the parties   acting in a myopic manner that
          an efficient and timely manner                      are provided with a fallback option of   could end up destroying the local
          and whether the existing regime is   suggests       seeking arbitration”.          community”.
          effective in appropriately deterring                  It would also address the imbalance   “Rex would recommend a
          potential abuses of market power by   there is a lot   in bargaining power between   framework whereby the airline
          airport operators.                                  monopoly airports and airlines,   and the regional airport owner
            The ACCC advocates continuing   at stake.’        particularly small airlines.   would negotiate in good faith but if
          its monitoring of the major                           Privatisation of Australia’s airports   agreement could not be reached then
          Australian airports, as it does                     began in the late 1990s, when the   either party could request the ACCC to
          currently with an annual report on                  government sold off most of the   make a decision as to which of the two
          price and service quality monitoring                nation’s major airports in the form of   positions to accept and such a decision
          for Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth                      long-term operating leases.    would be binding on both parties,” the
          and Sydney airports, alongside an     Sydney Airport’s submission to   The 20-year history of privatisation   airline group’s submission said.
          arbitration regime.              the Productivity Commission   has shown higher charges that have   “Such an approach would be the
            “Monitoring would support      calls on the federal government   not resulted in a commensurate   most cost-effective as the very threat
          commercial negotiations, help to   to revisit the operating   improvement in service levels, the   of intervention by the ACCC and the
          assess whether the arbitration regime   restrictions currently in place.   ACCC said.  negative publicity that would generate
          is achieving the desired results, and   seth jaworski  The issue was debated at the   in the local community would be
                                                              recent International Air Transport   sufficient in most cases for the local
                                                              Association (IATA) annual general   councils to act responsibly.”
                                                              meeting in Sydney, where its member
                                                              airlines passed a resolution calling   Campaigns of disparagement
                                                              on national governments to take a   That all the major players let fly with
                                                              cautious approach on privatising   strong criticisms in their submissions
                                                              airports.                      suggests there is a lot at stake in the
                                                                Further, the resolution encouraged   outcome of the review.
                                                              governments to “prioritise the long-  The AAA’s submission hit back
                                                              term economic and social benefits   against the ACCC’s “ill-founded
                                                              delivered by an effective airport ahead   slurs”, described sections of the
                                                              of the short-term financial gains   airline industry’s push for change as a
                                                              provided by a poorly thought-out   “campaign of disparagement”, accused
                                                              privatisation”.                IATA of leading an “ill-informed
                                                                “Airlines had high hopes that   global debate” on the topic and
                                                              private sector investment and business   described the ACCC’s commentary as
                                                              acumen would bring benefits,” IATA   “inflammatory and misleading”.
                                                              director general and chief executive   It said policy reform designed
                                                              Alexandre de Juniac told delegates in   to reduce prices, as opposed to
                                                              his opening address on June 4.  enhancing efficiency, would “place
                                                                “There were some quick wins.   future investment at risk”.
                                                              But they were outnumbered by     The airlines have not been shy
                                                              disappointments. As customers of   either. As noted earlier, Qantas
                                                              many airports in private hands,   said Australia’s airports display
                                                              airlines have far too many bitter   monopolistic behaviour and have
                                                              experiences.”                  been “price gouging” everyone from
                                                                de Juniac has said previously   the airlines to the cafes that rent retail
                                                              the conclusion from three decades   space in the terminal to the taxis
                                                              of airport privatisation showed it   that pick up and drop off passengers
                                                              has been a failure, with airports   kerbside.
                                                              performing better in public hands.  And Rex said the examples
                                                                                             shown in its submission “clearly
                                                              Regional distress              demonstrated” that the “airport
                                                              Away from the major capital city   owners, councils for the majority,
                                                              airports, the Productivity Commission   are often misguided, political and
                                                              has also heard from the Regional   myopic and would not hesitate to
                                                              Aviation Association of Australia   abuse market power for their self-
                                                              (RAAA), which had regional council-  serving purposes even if that would
                                                              owned aerodromes in its sights.  result in long-term damage to the local
                                                                The RAAA said “all too often   community”.
                                                              council-owned regional airports   The Productivity Commission is
                                                              regard their local airport as a   due to release a draft report in 2019.
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