Page 11 - THE CHANGING WORLD OF RAY
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pur, rural Bengal, in order to illness, and death. However,
highlight the issues regard- the death of an ill child on
ing the social reforms of the her lap exposes Doya as a
time the novel was written: symbol of womanhood rath-
‘Uma’s pride in his English er than a ‘Goddess’. In the
education, which he calls end of the film, Doya tries to
“new learning” as opposed escape from the masculine
to his father’s “old learning,” world that imprisoned her,
based on studies of Tantra disappearing in a field of
and Shakti’ (Basu 2004). wheat that leads to a lake.
Doya is the young wife of At first, her act looks as ir-
the open-minded Uma (Sou- rational, as she ignores her
mitra Chatterjee). The film husband’s efforts to move
begins with Uma’s departure together to the big city; nei-
to Calcutta to study, leaving ther has she adopted her
Doya alone in the house with uncle’s abusive point of view
her father-in-law, and her at any point of the film. She
brother-in-law (Purnendu might submit to his vision,
Mukherjee), his wife (Karu- as she is conventionally
na Banerjee) meant to, but
and their young she never
boy Koka. Fol- fully identi-
lowing Kalik- fies with it.
inkar’s vision Doya’s final
of Doya as Ma, disappearance
the possessive forms the cen-
zamindar lord tral paradox
displaces her of the film: it
in the village’s is an act of
temple as his denial, as well
holy Mother, as, an act of
who will per- acceptance,
form miracles and protect that echoes several myths
his village from destitute, regarding the Mother God-