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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 16 November 2018





























            Cuba ends medical exchange program with Brazil




             By MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN                                                                                            critics  say  is  designed  to
             MARCELO de SOUSA                                                                                                   prevent  doctors  from  emi-
             Associated Press                                                                                                   grating.
             HAVANA (AP) — Cuba said                                                                                            "Mas  Medicos"  started  five
             Wednesday  that  it  is  end-                                                                                      years ago under leftist Pres-
             ing  a  program  that  sent                                                                                        ident Dilma Rousseff.
             thousands  of  government                                                                                          Cuba  said  roughly  20,000
             doctors to underserved re-                                                                                         doctors saw millions of pa-
             gions of Brazil in exchange                                                                                        tients  in  areas  such  as  the
             for  hundreds  of  millions  in                                                                                    Amazon     rainforest   and
             badly  needed  hard  cur-                                                                                          slums of major cities.
             rency.                                                                                                             Cuba maintains similar mis-
             The end of the "Mas Medi-                                                                                          sions  in  67  other  countries
             cos,"  or  "More  Doctors,"                                                                                        but "Mas Medicos" was one
             program  signals  a  sharp                                                                                         of the largest and most im-
             deterioration  in  relations                                                                                       portant, serving as a link be-
             between communist Cuba                                                                                             tween  the  cash-strapped
             and Brazil, which just elect-                                                                                      island and South America's
             ed  far-right  presidential                                                                                        largest economy.
             candidate  Jair  Bolsonaro.                                                                                        "Cubans  have  provided  a
             He takes office Jan. 1.                                                                                            valuable service to the Bra-
             Cuba    made     the   an-                                                                                         zilian  people  with  dignity,
             nouncement  after  Bolson-                                                                                         deep  sensitivity,  profes-
             aro said the program over-  In this Aug. 30, 2013 file photo, Cuban doctors observe a dental procedure during a a training   sionality,  dedication  and
             seen  by  the  World  Health   session at a health clinic in Brasilia, Brazil.                                     altruism,"  Cuban  President
             Organization  could  only                                                                        Associated Press  Miguel  Diaz-Canel  wrote
             continue  if  doctors  direct-  them  during  their  assign-  generally  keeps  most  of  "international missions." Par-  on Twitter.
             ly  received  their  salaries  ments, among other condi-  the  salaries  of  state  em-  ticipants also are generally  "Such   humane    acts
             from Brazil, and were able  tions.                       ployees working abroad as  barred from bringing family  should  be  respected  and
             to  bring  their  families  with  The  Cuban  government  part  of  the  socialist  state's  members in a measure that  defended."q


             Argentine Senate approves austerity budget for IMF deal


                                                                      Associated Press             The  budget  aims  to  cut  IMF  spokesman  Gerry  Rice
                                                                      BUENOS  AIRES,  Argentina  the  primary  deficit  before  told  reporters  in  Washing-
                                                                      (AP) — Argentine lawmak-     debt  payments  to  zero  —  ton  that  passage  of  the
                                                                      ers  approved  an  austerity  down  from  2.6  percent  of  budget  law  was  a  "very
                                                                      budget  for  2019  on  Thurs-  GDP  this  year.Critics  say  it  positive  step"  that  "points
                                                                      day,  cutting  social  spend-  slashes  social  spending  by  to a clear commitment by
                                                                      ing  and  raising  debt  pay-  35  percent  once  inflation  the  Argentine  authorities
                                                                      ments  to  meet  conditions  is  accounted  for.  The  ex-  and  a  broad  spectrum  of
                                                                      for  expanded  financing  pected blow to education,  Argentina's  political  forces
                                                                      from the International Mon-  culture and housing outlays  to  strength  the  country's
                                                                      etary Fund.The budget ap-    prompted street protests in  economic policies."
                                                                      proved  Thursday  by  the  the  capital  during  the  de-  Rice also said that IMF chief
                                                                      Senate  projects  a  0.5  per-  bate.It  also  calls  for  a  50  Christine Lagarde is likely to
                                                                      cent slide in GDP and a 23  percent  increase  in  debt  meet  Argentine  President
                                                                      percent  inflation  rate  by  service  payments  in  peso  Mauricio  Macri  during  the
                                                                      the end of 2019, down from  terms.The cuts were called  Nov.30-Dec.1  Group  of  20
             Argentine senators debate 2019 budget proposals in Buenos
             Aires, Argentina, Wednesday, Nov. 14, 2018.              an  expected  44  percent  for in a $6.3 billion addition  summit  of  world  leaders
                                                     Associated Press  this  year.  It  was  approved  to  a  $50  billion  IMF  credit  that will take place in Bue-
                                                                      earlier by the lower house.  line approved in June.       nos Aires.q
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